{"id":50617,"date":"2024-09-16T20:50:09","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T20:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/?page_id=50617"},"modified":"2025-07-16T15:45:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T15:45:43","slug":"home-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; oblique_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; triangle_shape=&#8221;yes&#8221; triangle_shape_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; triangle_shape_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; box_shadow_on_row=&#8221;no&#8221;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;50368&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/pretendians.com\/&#8221;][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Pretendians.com&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; accent_color=&#8221;#241813&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Pretendians.com lists public information regarding Pretendians, Faux or Fake Indians, New Age Frauds, Plastic Shamans, Neo-Shamans, and Raceshifters. Sources, articles, community statements, how-tos, and calls to action are listed.[\/vc_column_text][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Disclaimer&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Disclaimer&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726519990756-bcbed63f-929e&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<em>It is important to note that the information provided is public, and each individual is responsible for verifying the sources. All links provided on this site are for informational purposes only.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The site\u2019s owner makes no representations of the accuracy or completeness of any information found by following any link. The owner will not be liable for any errors or omissions in this information nor for the availability of this information. The owner will not be liable for any losses, injuries, or damages from the display or use of this information.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;black&#8221; style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Definitions and Tribal Enrollment&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Definitions &amp; Tribal Enrollment&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740843114066-2b08c456-01cc&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>American Indian or Alaska Native<\/h5>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The United States government defines an American Indian or Alaska Native as someone who:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Has a significant amount of blood\u00a0<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">of<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0the original peoples of North and South America,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Has a strong connection to their tribe, enough to be considered a member for criminal jurisdiction purposes, and\/or<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Is a member or affiliate of a federally recognized tribe.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h5>Degree of Indian Blood and Recognition<\/h5>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">As a general principle, an Indian is a person who is of some degree Indian blood AND is recognized as an Indian by a Tribe and\/or the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"block-heading\"><em><span class=\"field-formatter--string\">Department of Justice,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/otj\/about-native-americans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Frequently Asked Questions about Native Americans<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h5>Legal Definition of Indian in Canada<\/h5>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The legal definition of \u201cIndian\u201d in Canada refers to First Nations people eligible for registration under the Indian Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">You may be entitled to be registered if:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">at least one of your parents is registered or entitled to\u00a0<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">be registered<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0under subsection 6(1) of the Indian Act,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">both of your parents are registered or entitled to\u00a0<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">be registered<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0under subsection 6(1) or 6(2) of the Indian Act.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Government of Canada,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/indigenous-services-canada.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigenous Services Canada<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h5>Tribal Enrollment<\/h5>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The criterion varies from tribe to tribe, so uniform membership requirements do not exist.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Two common requirements for membership are lineal descendency from someone named on the tribe\u2019s base roll or relationship to a tribal member who descended from someone named on the base roll.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Other conditions, such as tribal blood quantum, tribal residency, or continued contact with the tribe, are common.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>U.S. Department of the Interior,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.gov\/tribes\/enrollment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tribal Enrollment Process<\/a><\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Pretendians&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740843114107-f2f65bc3-db21&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Pretendian is a person who falsely claims an Indigenous (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Indian, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Native American<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Native Alaskan, First Nations, Innuit<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) identity by:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaguely naming a group or groups of Native American or First Nations communities or a region (e.g., \u201cOjibwe\u201d or \u201cSioux\u201d);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Switching the named group or groups of Native American or First Nations communities, depending on what is financially beneficial or when previous lies are exposed,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By settling in new communities or spaces, bringing a co-opted narrative, or seeking new narratives,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Claiming to be a descendant of a person a minimum of three or more generations past as they do not name someone recent,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Claiming a Native family adopted them,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marrying into a Native family and having Native children, and also, but rarely,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Claiming to be a citizen of a Native American or First Nations tribal nation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Raceshifters&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740843114142-5d850ae2-023a&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Race Shifter is a person who falsely claims an Indigenous (American Indian, Native American, Native Alaskan, First Nations, Innuit) identity when <\/span>financially beneficial or when previous lies are exposed. They will bounce around from one Indigenous identity to another.<\/p>\n<p>These people may be Indigenous themselves, yet are not connected to their community or fetishize an identity.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Shamans&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740843114195-6b0ef891-4c91&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Shaman is a person who falsely claims an Indigenous (American Indian, Native American, Native Alaskan, First Nations, Innuit) spirituality and whose brand is that of a healer. Each Indigenous nation has terms in their language for healers and ceremonial community members and will use them, not \u201cShaman.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beware of anyone who claims to be a Shaman as they are a Pretendian and are harmful to the community<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They practice pan-Indigenous medicines that they have no relationship with. They attempt to gain power and control through financial and sexual means. <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Merriam Webster, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/shaman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Shaman<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>&#8220;a priest or priestess who uses magic for the purpose of curing the sick, divining the hidden, and controlling events&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Britannica, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/shamanism\">Shamanism<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>&#8220;The term shamanism comes from the\u00a0<a class=\"md-crosslink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Manchu-Tungus-languages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-show-preview=\"true\">Manchu-Tungus<\/a> word \u0161aman. The noun is formed from the verb \u0161a- &#8216;to know&#8217;; thus, a shaman is literally &#8220;one who knows.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>As its\u00a0etymology\u00a0implies, the term applies in the strictest sense only to the religious systems and phenomena of the peoples of\u00a0<span id=\"ref422619\"><\/span>northern\u00a0<span id=\"ref422620\"><\/span>Asia\u00a0and the Ural-<span id=\"ref422621\"><\/span>Altaic, such as the\u00a0<span id=\"ref422623\"><\/span>Khanty and Mansi,\u00a0<span id=\"ref422624\"><\/span>Samoyed,\u00a0<span id=\"ref422625\"><\/span>Tungus,\u00a0<span id=\"ref422627\"><\/span>Yukaghir,\u00a0<span id=\"ref422628\"><\/span>Chukchi, and\u00a0<span id=\"ref422629\"><\/span>Koryak.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shamanism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Shamanism<\/a> (Neoshamism)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>&#8220;In the 20th century, non-Indigenous Westerners involved in countercultural movements, such as hippies and the New Age created modern magico-religious practices influenced by their ideas of various Indigenous religions, creating what has been termed neoshama ism or the neoshamanic movement.<sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup> It has affected the development of many neopagan practices, as well as faced a backlash and accusations of cultural appropriation,<sup id=\"cite_ref-Waveland_Press_4-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup> exploitation and misrepresentation when outside observers have tried to practice the ceremonies of, or represent, centuries-old cultures to which they do not belong.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Wernitznig2_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&#8220;<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;black&#8221; style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Native 101&#8243;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Native 101&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1726520637427-8076802f-66ec&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Along with asking your name, Native Folx want to feel the safety and comfort of who they are around by initially asking:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Where are you from?&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Who is your family?&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;What tribe are you?&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If someone uses vague terms or can\u2019t name a family member or friend, you may be in the presence of a Pretendian. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read How To Spot a Pretendian.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After finding out that you are tribal, Native Folx will share,<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDo you know [enter name] from [enter tribe, nation, reservation, reserve, or community?\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;I went to school with your auntie.&#8221; | &#8220;I went to school with your dad.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;I played ball with your cousin.&#8221; | &#8220;I played ball with your dad.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI have been to your pow wow.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI bought some of your aunty\u2019s beadwork.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Two Degrees of Native Aunty&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520637480-5d3ce98a-2b22&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Two Degrees of Native Aunty is a concept that suggests that any two Native people are two or fewer acquaintance links apart.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Everyone knows everyone, and we vouch for each other by existing and the work we do in our communities. If a Native Aunty does not verify someone, this should cause alarm.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;How to Spot a Pretendian&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520637527-343a20d8-de82&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will exhibit characteristics, actions, and language that expose their lies and deceit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians are vague in stating their tribal affiliation and use terms such as &#8220;Ojibwe,&#8221; &#8220;Sioux,&#8221; or &#8220;Cherokee.&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians have not had a live experience or have been to a reservation or reserve. If they do state a live experience, it is a stolen narrative.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians tend to become &#8220;Native&#8221; during college.<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Pretendians become &#8220;Native&#8221; after taking a DNA test.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians live in affluent areas or neighborhoods and never travel to the Rez or &#8220;hood.&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians tend to keep &#8220;friends&#8221;* who have questionable origins or have Native &#8220;friends&#8221; by holding power or financial resources over them.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will seek, mine, and adopt Native Peoples&#8217; narratives.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Pretendians will claim that they are a Shaman.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will navigate the arts and academic world and rarely go into the community. Non-Natives run the arts, academic, and non-profit worlds and will not question Pretendians&#8217; false identities. If they go into the community, it is in the safety of other Pretendians or sympathizers to extract resources.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians are the loudest, dominate space, center work around themselves, and rarely give community credit or share a platform.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians weaponize language to develop their identity, as they have no lived experiences.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians never name a mother, father, auntie, uncle, or cousin. They have a vague great-great-grandmother that they attach their history to. If they are bold enough to name someone recent, that is because it is a stolen narrative.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will not adequately answer direct and non-leading questions. Pretendians will use leading questions to vaguely piggyback on your words or smile and nod in approval; they do not add to a group discussion with depth. When they do share, it is a stolen narrative.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*&#8221; Friends&#8221; is stylized this way to note that Pretendians do not love themselves (white supremacy) and, therefore, are incapable of having friends. Pretendians have to believe their lies and need someone to practice them.<\/span><\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;How to Protect Yourself&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520637578-d413c345-1af3&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are steps you can take to protect yourself from a Pretendian.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Identify a Pretendian<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Don&#8217;t fault yourself for being fooled by a Pretendian, but take immediate action to protect yourself in the moment and from being harmed by other Pretendians.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Disconnect or have impersonal communications<\/span>. Your personal lived experiences are yours only. A Pretendian will mine and extract your experiences to build their identity and profit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Share<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Talk to a family member, partner, or friend about your experiences with the Pretendinan. Dealing with a Pretendian affects our mental well-being. In addition, Pretendians will recruit other Native people to protect their false identity, holding power or financial resources over them.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Document<\/span>. Note your experiences with Pretendians and protect your resources and community. Pretendians will bounce around to the next person who will believe their lies and seek new narratives to co-opt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;How Pretendians Inflict Harm&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520803869-2116f2d8-8fba&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is irreparable harm that Pretendians will inflict on Tribal Members and Descendants.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will steal lived narratives and attach themselves to a cause based on harm they never experienced or will understand. [Community] <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will steal grants, funding, scholarships, internships, and opportunities from Native American and First Nations students. [Education]<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will steal grants, funding, scholarships, internships, and opportunities from Native American and First Nations artists. [Art]<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will steal jobs and projects from Native American and First Nation teachers, artists, researchers, and community members. [Professional]<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendians will steal a community member\u2019s last name and change their non-Native children\u2019s names. [Community]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;black&#8221; style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Actions, Sources, and Articles&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Actions&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520874038-bd559df0-96b7&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]You can take action against Pretendians.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Report the Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 violation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Indians Arts and Crafts Act (IACA), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.gov\/iacb\/should-i-report-potential-violation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Should I Report a Potential Violation?<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;While the beauty, quality, and collectability of authentic Indian arts and craftwork make each piece a unique reflection of our American heritage, it is important that buyers be aware that fraudulent Indian arts and crafts compete daily with authentic Indian arts and crafts in the nationwide marketplace. This consumer fraud not only harms the buyers, it also erodes the overall Indian arts and crafts market and the economic and cultural livelihood of Indian artists, craftspeople, and tribes. It is also against the law! It is a violation of the Indian Arts and Crafts Act (IACA).&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stop giving Pretendians a platform to continue harming the community.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stop hiring, consulting, referring, or receiving funding from a Pretendian. Their benefit is more significant than the work you can do with the acquired resources. They will not credit your work and are there to add the community\u2019s work to their resume.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pretendism is rooted in white supremacy. Pretendians continuously need validation and have a white savior mentality. They must tell you how great they are and rarely have two-way conversations.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Sources&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726520874049-37e04638-e6ba&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.substack.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pretendian country today<\/a> (Indianz.com Substack)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Age Fraud and Plastic Shamans<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Age Fraud and Plastic Shamans Forum<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/newagefraud\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Age Frauds &amp; Plastic Shamans<\/a> (New Age Fraud on Facebook)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tribalallianceagainstfrauds.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tribal Alliance Against Fraud (TAAF)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.raceshifters.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Race Shifters<\/a> <em>*not accessible, last capture August 30, 2023 [<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230615043546\/https:\/\/www.raceshifters.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wayback Machine Capture<\/a>]<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/raceshifters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">#Race Shifters<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (TikTok)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/tag\/pretendian\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global News<\/a> (Pretendians tag)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FakeIndians: Ancestor Stealing<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Articles&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521074277-4e473564-e21d&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pretendian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pretendians<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NPR, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/02\/23\/1082622851\/native-american-communities-concerned-about-self-identification-wannabes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The race-shifting of &#8216;Pretendians&#8217;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NY POST, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2022\/01\/01\/alleged-pretendians-list-exposes-allegedly-fake-native-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Activist makes list to bust imposters claiming to be Native American<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NPR, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/01\/19\/1074258028\/playing-pretendian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Playing Pretendian<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Milwaukee Journal Sentinal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsonline.com\/story\/news\/local\/wisconsin\/2023\/01\/11\/madison-pretendian-kay-leclaire-resigns-wisconsin-residency-amid-accusations\/69778164007\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tribal leaders in Wisconsin warn of \u2018pretendians\u2019 after Madison arts leader accused of pretending to be Native American resigns UW residency<\/a> [Kay LeClaire]<\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/9450313\/pretendians-canada-indigenous-ancestry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What are \u2018pretendians\u2019 and how are they causing \u2018severe harm\u2019 to Indigenous communities?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Indigenous Foundation, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theindigenousfoundation.org\/articles\/pretendians-and-their-impacts-on-indigenous-communities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pretendians and their Impacts on Indigenous Communities<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The New York Times, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/10\/15\/world\/canada\/canada-indigenous-identity-pretendians.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Doubts Over Indigenous Identity in Academia Spark \u2018Pretendian\u2019 Claims<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Independent, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/rachel-dolezal-pretendians-list-jacqueline-keeler-b2327583.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Meet the \u2018race fakers\u2019 \u2014 and the people tracking them down<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pretendian Country Today, <a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2022\/03\/07\/pretendian-country-today-my-dad-is-a-fake-native-american\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pretendian Country Today: \u2018My dad is a fake Native American\u2019<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NPR, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2021\/12\/10\/1063289291\/artists-charged-fake-native-american-heritage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2 artists have been charged with faking Native American heritage<\/a> [Lewis Anthony Rath and Jerry Chris Van Dyke (aka Jerry Witten)]<\/p>\n<p>The Ubyssey, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ubyssey.ca\/news\/dr-amie-wolf-fired\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr. Amie Wolf fired, sends threatening email amid Indigenous heritage scrutiny<\/a> [Dr. Amy Wolf]<\/p>\n<p>VOANews, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/native-first-nations-scholars-fake-indians-prevalent-in-higher-education-\/6511681.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Native, First Nations Scholars: Fake Indians Prevalent in Higher Education<\/a> [Susan Taffee Reed, Andrea Smith]<\/p>\n<p>nhpr.org, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhpr.org\/nh-news\/2015-10-01\/dartmouth-susan-taffe-reed-out-as-native-american-program-director\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dartmouth: Susan Taffe Reed Out As Native American Program Director<\/a> [Susan Taffee Reed][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;black&#8221; style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;The Pretendians&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Gina Adams&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521630578-bbdd469a-2fb9&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Gina Adams<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Professor and Artist<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Ojibwa Anishinaabe and Lakota descent of Waabonaquot of White Earth Reservation in Minnesota.&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Institutions<\/strong>: Naropa University (previous) Profile [<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180909103511\/http:\/\/www.naropa.edu\/faculty\/gina-adams.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wayback Machine<\/a>] and Emily Carr University (resigned)<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>Emily Carr University, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecuad.ca\/news\/2019\/emily-carr-university-hires-four-new-permanent-indigenous-faculty-members\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Emily Carr University Hires Four New Permanent Indigenous Faculty Members<\/a> [Gina Adams, Hire statement]<\/p>\n<p>MaClean&#8217;s, <a href=\"https:\/\/macleans.ca\/longforms\/the-curious-case-of-gina-adams-a-pretendian-investigation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Curious Case of Gina Adams: A \u201cPretendian\u201d investigation<\/a> [Gina Adams]<\/p>\n<p>Hyperallergic, <a href=\"https:\/\/hyperallergic.com\/758937\/artist-accused-of-faking-indigenous-identity-quits-university-post\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Artist Accused of Faking Indigenous Identity Quits University Post<\/a> [Gina Adams]<\/p>\n<p>Inside Higher Ed, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/quicktakes\/2022\/09\/09\/alleged-%E2%80%98pretendian%E2%80%99-professor-resigns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">An Alleged \u2018Pretendian\u2019 Professor Resigns<\/a> [Gina Adams][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Joseph Boyden&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521301552-f81b8a9e-8885&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Joseph Boyden<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author and Professor &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/joseph.boyden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@joseph.boyden<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/swwritersworkshop.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sweetwater Writers Workshop<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/swwritersworkshop.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sweetwater Writers Workshop<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_Boyden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Mi&#8217;kmaq, M\u00e9tis, Nipmuc, and Ojibway (at different times)<br \/>\nInstitution: Northern College (1995-1997), University of New Orleans (1998-2010), University of British Columbia (2013-2015)<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3d\/Joseph_Boyden_-_Eden_Mills_Writers_Festival_-_2013_%28DanH-2116%29_%28cropped%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/swwritersworkshop.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Joseph-Boyden-2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>The Globe and Mail, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/arts\/books-and-media\/joseph-boyden\/article35881215\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The making of Joseph Boyden<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>APTN National News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aptnnews.ca\/national-news\/author-joseph-boydens-shape-shifting-indigenous-identity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Author Joseph Boyden\u2019s shape-shifting Indigenous identity<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>Vice, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/yppmdv\/joseph-boydens-apology-and-the-strange-history-of-pretendians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joseph Boyden\u2019s Apology and the Strange History of \u2018Pretendians\u2019<\/a> [Joseph Boyden, Archie &#8220;Grey Owl&#8221; Belaney, Elizabeth Warren]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;One serious caveat though, Boyden only agreed to speak to the Globe on the condition it was with Books Editor Mark Medley, someone he&#8217;s known for years. His interviewer at the CBC was also a &#8220;friend.&#8221;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>CBC News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/entertainment\/boyden-cbc-indigenous-roots-1.3931284\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joseph Boyden sorry &#8216;for taking too much of the airtime&#8217; on Indigenous issues<\/a> [Joseph Boyden] *Interview by friend<\/p>\n<p>The Globe and Mail, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/arts\/books-and-media\/boyden-admits-to-mistakes-backs-down-as-indigenous-spokesperson\/article33593742\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Boyden admits to mistakes, backs down as indigenous spokesperson<\/a> [Joseph Boyden] *Interview by friend<\/p>\n<p>Vice, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/wnd97z\/what-colour-is-your-beadwork-joseph-boyden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What Colour Is Your Beadwork, Joseph Boyden?<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>NewsWire.ca, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newswire.ca\/news-releases\/statement-by-joseph-boyden-610457835.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Statement by Joseph Boyden<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>Maclean&#8217;s, <a href=\"https:\/\/macleans.ca\/news\/canada\/my-name-is-joseph-boyden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">My name is Joseph Boyden<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;I, along with others in my family who were so inclined, have spit into plastic tubes and sent our mucus off for DNA testing. And guess what? The verdict is: we\u2019re mutts. Celtic DNA. Check. Native American DNA. Check. DNA from the Arctic.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/3176394\/joseph-boyden-apology-indigenous\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Author Joseph Boyden sorry for becoming a \u2018go-to\u2019 on indigenous issues<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>TRIGGER WARNING: VIDEO OF WHITE MAN TEARS<\/p>\n<p>Youtube, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6iTTGfvX1b8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joseph Boyden &#8211; We Matter Campaign<\/a> [Joseph Boyden]<\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/9450313\/pretendians-canada-indigenous-ancestry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What are \u2018pretendians\u2019 and how are they causing \u2018severe harm\u2019 to Indigenous communities?<\/a> [Joseph Boyden, Carrie Bourassa, Michelle Latimer, Ellen Turpel-Lafond][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Carrie Bourassa&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1746473275912-8cab688a-0de9&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Carrie Bourassa<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/features\/carrie-bourassa-indigenous\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Morning Star Bear<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author and Professor<br \/>\n<strong>Online:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ca.linkedin.com\/in\/carrie-bourassa-95691453\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LinkedIn<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/cca-reports.ca\/experts\/carrie-bourassa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Council of Canadian Academies<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: M\u00e9tis, Anishinaabe, and Tlingit; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/features\/carrie-bourassa-indigenous\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cI\u2019m Bear Clan. I\u2019m Anishinaabe M\u00e9tis from Treaty Four Territory,\u201d<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: European<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/thestarphoenix\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/249986691-0628-indigenoushealth2-w.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1128&amp;type=webp&amp;sig=Rvi3SlPh8ylHnywLX_wQlA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/content\/images\/_image_1920\/carrie-bourassa-lead.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/b2655027.smushcdn.com\/2655027\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Carrie-Bourassa-1.jpg?lossy=1&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usask.ca\/images\/2020\/carrie_bourassa_headshot.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/content\/images\/_image_1920\/carrie-bourassa-usask-presi.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 5<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>&#8220;Bourassa later told the StarPhoenix she did not have evidence she was Tlinglit and was working to piece together part of her ancestry.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Saskatoon Star Phoenix, <a href=\"https:\/\/thestarphoenix.com\/news\/saskatchewan\/u-of-s-receives-final-investigative-report-on-carrie-bourassa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U of S receives final investigative report on Carrie Bourassa<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The latest carrier of the pretendian crown is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/saskatchewan\/federal-health-research-funding-body-cuts-ties-carrie-bourassa-1.6252691\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carrie Bourassa<\/a>, a recently suspended professor and a director of the Indigenous health arm of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Over the years, concerns around her lineage became so severe that an investigation was launched by her own peers discovering she\u2019s been claiming to be M\u00e9tis, Anishnaabe, and Tlingit where in fact she is of Eastern European descent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Toronto Star, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com\/opinion\/contributors\/the-violence-of-pretending-to-be-indigenous\/article_e16f276e-825e-5ed4-9a5e-ce6c12dc8f1c.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The violence of pretending to be Indigenous<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The University of Saskatchewan (USask) has carefully reviewed the information in interviews and responses from Dr. Carrie Bourassa to recent articles challenging her Indigenous identity. The university has serious concerns with the additional information revealed in Dr. Bourassa\u2019s responses to the media and with the harm that this information may be causing Indigenous individuals and communities.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>University of Saskatchewan, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usask.ca\/articles\/general\/2021\/usask-provost-statement-on-dr.-carrie-bourassa.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">USask provost statement on Dr. Carrie Bourassa<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;She said early on in Bourassa\u2019s career, she only identified as M\u00e9tis. But more recently, Tait said, Bourassa began claiming to also be Anishinaabe and Tlingit. Tait said she also began dressing in more stereotypically Indigenous ways, saying the TEDx Talk was a perfect example.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>CBC News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/features\/carrie-bourassa-indigenous\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigenous or pretender?<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Statement<\/h5>\n<p>TRIGGER WARNING: WHITE WOMAN TEARS<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I am shocked and dismayed at the recent attack on my identity. I find it appalling that a national media outlet is choosing to spin a story about Indigenous identity fraud and using my name to do so. This is a direct attack on me and my family and I refuse to be victimized by this man who calls himself a journalist. This entire smear campaign stems from lateral violence and I refuse to allow myself to be further abused in this way. True journalism should be a vessel of empowerment for Indigenous women as we are the most vulnerable in this country we call Canada. But, rather I have been used as the next target in a public attack meant to cause me harm in what is nothing less than tabloid journalism at this point. We need more stories on our accomplishments and how we strive to improve the lives and well-being of First Nations, Inuit and M\u00e9tis Peoples in Canada rather than have to battle this way publicly through media just to prove who we are.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Morning Star Lodge, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20211027173735\/https:\/\/www.indigenoushealthlab.com\/blog\/2021\/10\/27\/statement-from-dr-carrie-bourassa-in-response-to-a-cbc-story-on-indigenous-identity-fraud\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Statement from Dr. Carrie Bourassa in response to a CBC story on Indigenous identity fraud<\/a> [Wayback Machine]<\/p>\n<h5>Articles &amp; Papers<br \/>\nby Carrie Bourassa<\/h5>\n<p>The University of Saskatchewan, <a href=\"https:\/\/iportal.usask.ca\/person\/100417\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigenous Studies Portal: Bourassa, Carrie<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Kelsey Asbille Chow&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521275229-90a7f1ca-3c37&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Kelsey Asbille Chow<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Kelsey Asbille<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Acting<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kelsey_Asbille\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm2080328\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMDB<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Eastern Band of Cherokee descent<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Taiwanese, British<br \/>\n<strong>Photo<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/44\/Kelsey_Chow.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/YWwRz5xgsaiJM1GvN3H-vUcFGxjXd9Np0pTBsSL2l7s\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pLnBp\/bmltZy5jb20vb3Jp\/Z2luYWxzL2VkL2Fh\/LzBhL2VkYWEwYTBj\/MmE0YjFmZDJhMmQy\/YWYyOGUxYjcxODhl\/LmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/0LBCvPietUS_lJOUqLd2huAJmnBUgC3qJX__Pn12gko\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pLnBp\/bmltZy5jb20vb3Jp\/Z2luYWxzLzk1L2Rl\/LzU1Lzk1ZGU1NTRj\/MjA4ZmZjNzhlNzE5\/Zjc5Yjg2NjA2MTI0\/LmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>&#8220;The enrollment and descendant records of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians have been searched for the aforementioned persons Kelsey Asbille (Chow) is not now nor has she ever been an enrolled member of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. No documentation was found in our records to support any claim that she descends from the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.documentcloud.org\/documents\/4066075-EBCI-Tribal-Enrollment-Letter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kelsey Asbille (Chow)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Kelsey Asbille, who plays Natalie, the young Indian woman who is raped and murdered in \u201cWind River,\u201d is of Taiwanese, British and Eastern Band Cherokee descent. Although she did not grow up in an indigenous community, she said she had an \u201cintense connection\u201d to Natalie and what she stood for, adding, \u201cThis role, more than any other, it\u2019s in my blood.\u201d&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The New York Times, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170827120029\/https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/08\/01\/movies\/wind-river-native-american-actors-casting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What\u2019s So Hard About Casting Indian Actors in Indian Roles?<\/a> [<em>Wayback Machine capture<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;His [Adam Beach] proposed boycott didn\u2019t get much traction when he first proposed it in mid-July. But in August, <a class=\"js-skimlink-subtag-modified\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/08\/01\/movies\/wind-river-native-american-actors-casting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-skimlinks-tracking=\"4645558\">the New York Times identified Asbille<\/a>\u00a0as a descendent of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Soon after, actor-producer\u00a0<a class=\"js-skimlink-subtag-modified\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pechanga.net\/content\/eastern-band-cherokee-indians-says-wind-river-and-yellowstone-actress-not-enrolled-nor-desce\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-skimlinks-tracking=\"4645558\">Sonny Skyhawk made an inquiry<\/a>\u00a0to the nation\u2019s Tribal Enrollment Office, which declared in a letter (embedded at the bottom of this page) that the tribe had no record of Asbille, nor could they find any evidence that she was a descendant.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Buzzfeed News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.buzzfeednews.com\/article\/arianelange\/yellowstone-native-representation-controversy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">This Small Role Has Caused Debate Among Native Actors In Hollywood<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Ward LeRoy Churchill&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521504953-e0e2896e-1641&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Ward LeRoy Churchill<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academics, Activist<br \/>\n<strong>Institution<\/strong>: Professor, University of Colorado-Boulder<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee, Muskogee, Creek<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: White<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/1u-k7yiB6Nv_7kMVuFlsYbuUr52tfSGqD2NQKt0R9k0\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pLmd1\/aW0uY28udWsvaW1n\/L3N0YXRpYy9zeXMt\/aW1hZ2VzL0d1YXJk\/aWFuL1BpeC9waWN0\/dXJlcy8yMDA5LzAz\/LzI0LzAzMjRfd2Fy\/ZF80NjB4Mjc2Lmpw\/Zz93aWR0aD00NjUm\/ZHByPTEmcz1ub25l\/JmNyb3A9bm9uZQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/WDScHMJ40GT39aqx96_1pdvpP10bqjHjeZr2CI2BcUE\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cu\/bW90aGVyam9uZXMu\/Y29tL3dwLWNvbnRl\/bnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8y\/MDE3LzA4LzIwMTcw\/ODA5LXdhcmQtY2h1\/cmNoaWxsMjAwMC5q\/cGc_dz05OTA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/Q9P1kvaHMy4jFXchFspYfHqHkpCNuHH96lhGEvAVL_E\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9maXJz\/dGFtZW5kbWVudC5t\/dHN1LmVkdS93cC1j\/b250ZW50L3VwbG9h\/ZHMvc2l0ZXMvMi8y\/MDIzLzA2L0FQXzA5\/MDMyMzAxODU1N18w\/LmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>Reason, <a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2012\/07\/09\/5-fake-indians-who-were-more-convincing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5 Other Fake Indians Besides Elizabeth Warren<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren, Iron Eyes Cody, Ward Churchill]<\/p>\n<p>Mother Jones, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/politics\/2017\/09\/professor-ward-churchill-native-american-comeback\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cI Never Claimed I Was F***ing Sitting Bull\u201d<\/a> [Ward Churchill]<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ward_Churchill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ward Churchill<\/a> [Ward Churchill]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;In the early 1990s at Santa Fe Indian Market, Churchill protested the passage of the 1990 Indian Arts and Crafts Act.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Art in America, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-in-america\/columns\/issues-commentary-ethnic-fraud-and-art-63285\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Issues &amp; Commentary: Ethnic Fraud and Art<\/a> [Jimmie Durham, Ward Churchill, Roxanne Dunbar Ortiz][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Iron Eyes Cody&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1746479270132-1d0900bf-93b7&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: b: Espera Oscar de Corti<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Iron Eyes Cody<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Actor<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee, Cree, and named several different tribes over the years<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Italian<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/13\/Iron_Eyes_Cody_at_Indian_show.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/82\/Iron_Eyes_Cody-Roy_Rogers_in_North_of_the_Great_Divide.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>Reason, <a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2012\/07\/09\/5-fake-indians-who-were-more-convincing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5 Other Fake Indians Besides Elizabeth Warren<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren, Iron Eyes Cody, Ward Churchill]<\/p>\n<p>ATI, <a href=\"https:\/\/allthatsinteresting.com\/iron-eyes-cody\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">He Was Hollywood\u2019s Favorite Native American, But Iron Eyes Cody Wasn\u2019t Native At All<\/a> [Iron Eyes Cody]<\/p>\n<p>Zocalo Public Space, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zocalopublicsquare.org\/2017\/11\/09\/crying-indian-ad-fooled-environmental-movement\/ideas\/essay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">THE \u201cCRYING INDIAN\u201d AD THAT FOOLED THE ENVIRONMENTAL MOVEMENT<\/a> [Iron Eyes Cody]<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Iron_Eyes_Cody\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iron Eyes Cody<\/a> [Iron Eyes Cody]<\/p>\n<p>Snopes.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.snopes.com\/fact-check\/iron-eyes-cody\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iron Eyes Cody<\/a> [Iron Eyes Cody][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Patrick Del Percio&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521450045-33eaba10-d8c1&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Patrick Del Percio<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Institution<\/strong>: Lector of the Cherokee language in the Department of Linguistics at Yale University<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/fas.yale.edu\/news-announcements\/new-faculty-announcements\/new-instructional-faculty-2023-24\/patrick-del-percio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yale University<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Italian, Irish<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/fas.yale.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/editor_full\/public\/2024-07\/Patrick%20Del%20Percio-200x244.jpg?itok=PhfxT3aY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ling.yale.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/1_1_600\/public\/2024-10\/2024-09-10-Patrick%20Del%20Percio-10.jpg?h=ef8bcf68&amp;itok=f6HfMYQO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p><em>&#8220;Del Percio describes themself as of \u201cCherokee\/Italian\/Irish descent\u201d and as a \u201cIndian\/Italian boy.\u201d They claim that they trace their Cherokee descent through their maternal grandmother. Del Percio has never provided evidence to support this claim. TAAF genealogists have carefully explored Del Percio\u2019s ancestry and have found no evidence that they have ancestors who were Cherokee or were members or any other American Indian Tribe. Their putative Cherokee maternal grandmother descends from White settlers who were living in or near Illinois. Patrick Del Percio is White.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tribal Alliance Against Frauds, <a href=\"https:\/\/tribalallianceagainstfrauds.org\/patrick-del-percio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patrick Del Percio<\/a> <em>(Note: Press Release and Fan Chart provided)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;In 2020, they became a co-founder of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerfornativefutures.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Center for Native Futures<\/a>, a space to perpetuate Native art and presence in the city of Chicago and beyond.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yale University, Patrick Del Percio, <a href=\"https:\/\/fas.yale.edu\/news-announcements\/new-faculty-announcements\/new-instructional-faculty-2023-24\/patrick-del-percio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Faculty Profile<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;They hadn\u2019t been raised around Cherokee culture, but knowing that their family heritage did include Cherokee, Del Percio was compelled to learn more about it.\u00a0(Del Percio is not an enrolled citizen of the Cherokee\u00a0Nation.)&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yale News, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yale.edu\/2023\/10\/06\/lector-cherokee-yales-first-faculty-member-indigenous-language\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lector of Cherokee is Yale\u2019s first faculty member in an Indigenous language<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grace Dillon (n\u00e9e Laponsie `{`Lapens\u00e9e`}`)&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1741186529702-892c6b6d-9b14&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Grace Dillon n\u00e9e Laponsie [Lapens\u00e9e]<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pdx.edu\/university-studies\/profile\/grace-dillon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Portland State University<\/a> &#8211; Professor, Indigenous Nations Studies &#8211; Liberal Arts &amp; Sciences, Portland State University<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Anishinaabe&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Irish<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/climateliteracy.umn.edu\/sites\/climateliteracy.umn.edu\/files\/styles\/folwell_third\/public\/2023-04\/Grace-Dillon-climate-lit-ambassador.jpeg?itok=TFLAF0Up\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgp.luma.org\/LumaImg\/dej-0zjzWKTCV_noGYhhdMwI9F-lTM713aKAGMHWdW4\/resize:fill\/width:540\/height:0\/gravity:sm\/enlarge:1\/cachebuster:78675C79C0AF892C9E462980DF6DF4CD\/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubHVtYS5vcmcvYXBpL2NyeW1zL3RodW1ib3Ivc291cmNlL2RhbS81ZGRkNWFiOC02NjE4LTQ5OTItYTM0Ni1iYzczM2U3MTU0YTMvNzg2NzVDNzlDMEFGODkyQzlFNDYyOTgwREY2REY0Q0Q_bWdubFVzZXJJZD10aHVtYm9yJm1nbmxVc2VyUFNXRD1yb2JtdWh0.webp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Comments<\/strong>: 1. See Elisabeth Lapens\u00e9e (daughter), 2. Credited for coining the term Indigenous Futurism<\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p><em>&#8220;Grace Dillon and Elizabeth Lapensee were recently covered on &#8220;Fake Indians&#8221; blog. The blog post contains a link to a genealogical report that was commissioned by anonymous employees of Michigan State University (MSU) on 3 MSU faculty with questionable claims to Native American ancestry: Dylan Miner, Elizabeth Lapensee, and Malea Powell. I do not know who publishes Fake Indians blog or the writer of the genealogical report submitted to MSU. Their work on Elizabeth Lapensee appears to match the work done by Diana and myself in this thread.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to download MSU report:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to Fake Indians blog post:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html<\/a>&#8220;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Newagefraud.org, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/index.php?topic=5593.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Topic: Grace Dillon<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Here is the submitted <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report to Michigan State University<\/a> concerning Grace Dillion\u2019s Daughter. There was no connection to the claimed tribes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>For over thirty years, Michigan State University administrators have unethically allowed people who are not American Indians to claim American Indian ancestry as part of an institutional policy of allowing people to self-identify as Native. That institutional policy has opened the door to Pretendians, or fake Indians, who have no direct ancestral claims to the American Indian or Indigenous communities they claim. Further, those false claims have been maintained and supported through public website sites, university media, and promotional materials produced by the university. This means the university has been complicit with false claims of American Indian and Indigenous identity on the part of people who represent the university in classrooms, in public spaces and events, and in administrative decision-making on matters important to American Indian people and communities. Further, those falsely claiming Native ancestry and community belonging have profited, advanced, and been put in positions of leadership and authority based on those false claims. When university administrators were apprised of the false claims of the people included in this report and on the greater issues of the ways university policy allows for fraudulent claims of American Indian identity to proliferate at the university, the university administration at the top levels chose to support people making false claims.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>The following report offers three cases of people who have made false claims about their identity while working at MSU. To be sure, there are many more, and those will come to light in future reports at this site.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>FakeIndians (ancestorstealing), <a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Little \u201cBig\u201d Wa\u0161\u00ed\u010du, White Pretendian Lies and Manipulation. Tell Me a (Tall Tale) Story<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740840019482-8e5ed718-8420&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author and Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beacon.org\/cw_contributorinfo.aspx?ContribID=819&amp;Name=Roxanne+Dunbar-Ortiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Beacon Press<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190321192942\/https:\/\/www.reddirtsite.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reddirtsite.com<\/a> (wayback machine)<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee, Born of &#8220;part-Indian mother&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Scottish, Irish<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/bloximages.newyork1.vip.townnews.com\/santafenewmexican.com\/content\/tncms\/assets\/v3\/editorial\/d\/8c\/d8c9e65b-cca4-515a-8293-9b7b8e07936a\/59d68ded0624e.image.jpg?resize=857%2C500\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/Hwp_41BST8J1x3moWvFWlGhGJ251RS2IJCvvFlrBJyI\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9sYW5u\/YW4uaW1naXgubmV0\/L2ltYWdlcy9wZW9w\/bGUvcm94YW5uZS1k\/dW5iYXItb3J0aXov\/Um94YW5uZUR1bmJh\/ci1PcnRpel8yMDIz\/LTA3LTExLTE4MjIx\/N194am5pLmpwZz9x\/PTQwJnc9NjAwJmF1\/dG89Zm9ybWF0JmZp\/dD1jcm9wJmg9Njg5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Comment<\/strong>: Married writer <a title=\"Simon J. Ortiz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Simon_J._Ortiz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Simon J. Ortiz<\/a> (Acoma Pueblo).<\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p><em>1- &#8220;In 2021, on\u00a0C-SPAN2, she said: &#8220;I never had ties with anything. It\u2019s pretty certain that probably my mother was not Cherokee. &#8230; There\u2019s no tracing it. &#8230; I certainly would not call myself Cherokee.&#8221;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>2- &#8220;Dunbar claims her mother was of Cherokee descent. Dunbar-Ortiz initially self-identified as having Cheyenne ancestry, but she subsequently acknowledged that she is white. She has since claimed to be of Cherokee descent, and that her mother denied her Native ancestry after marrying into a white family.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roxanne_Dunbar-Ortiz\">Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz claimed to be Cheyenne when she worked with Durham in AIM and IITC. She subsequently acknowledged being white. Now, most unfortunately, she identifies as Cherokee.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Art in America, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-in-america\/columns\/issues-commentary-ethnic-fraud-and-art-63285\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Issues &amp; Commentary: Ethnic Fraud and Art<\/a> [Jimmie Durham, Ward Churchill, Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;But I didn\u2019t grow up really with any native heritage.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Progressive Magazine, \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/progressive.org\/latest\/the-land-is-the-body-of-the-native-people-roxanne-dunbar-ortiz-180703\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Land is the Body of the Native People\u2019: Talking with Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz<\/a> [Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;&#8230;denounced as a fraud pretending to be Native American. I never knew back then where to draw the ling between being identifies as Indian and being in solidarity with Indian aspirations, and felt more conflict in dealign with nonIndians&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Google Books, <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=Y2KxDAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT16&amp;source=gbs_toc_r&amp;cad=3#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Blood on the Border: A Memoir of the Contra War<\/a> [Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz grew up in rural Oklahoma, the daughter of a tenant farmer and part-Indian mother.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/reddirtsite.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reddirtsite.com<\/a>, LOADED: A DISARMING HISTORY<br \/>\nCity Lights Books, January 2018 <em>*not accessible, capture June 18, 2018<\/em> [<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180618085241\/http:\/\/reddirtsite.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wayback Machine Capture<\/a>][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Jimmie Durham&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521476935-5bda40a6-98ac&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Jimmie Durham<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Artist<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Caucasian<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>Photo<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/10\/Jimmie_Durham_%28cropped%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/dd1j1VHWXQw6NWPRxJsrnSDBGuFwXkiA22NSJSar_Zc\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cu\/dGhlbmF0aW9uLmNv\/bS9jZG4tY2dpL2lt\/YWdlL3dpZHRoPTg5\/NixxdWFsaXR5PTgw\/LGZvcm1hdD1hdXRv\/L3dwLWNvbnRlbnQv\/dXBsb2Fkcy8yMDIz\/LzA2L0dldHR5SW1h\/Z2VzLTQ5MDYzMTgx\/Ni5qcGc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/H2lWM3cnGk8NCknsVpgXnlh4uPtUCzpaS27m7qyH__w\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9kb2N1\/bWVudGEtZmlmdGVl\/bi5kZS93cC1jb250\/ZW50L3VwbG9hZHMv\/MjAyMS8wOS9kMTVf\/SmltbWllLUR1cmhh\/bV8yMDE5X3Bob3Rv\/X01hcmlhLVRoZXJl\/emEtQWx2ZXNfV0VC\/LTMwMHgyMjYuanBn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jimmie_Durham\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jimmie Durham<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;He long claimed to be\u00a0<a title=\"Cherokee\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cherokee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cherokee<\/a>\u00a0but that claim has been denied by tribal representatives: &#8220;Durham is neither enrolled nor eligible for citizenship in any of the three federally-recognized and historical Cherokee Tribes: the\u00a0<a title=\"Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eastern_Band_of_Cherokee_Indians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians<\/a>, the\u00a0<a title=\"United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Keetoowah_Band_of_Cherokee_Indians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians<\/a>\u00a0of Oklahoma, and the\u00a0<a title=\"Cherokee Nation\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cherokee_Nation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cherokee Nation<\/a>.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-Cherokee10_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>\u00a0He had &#8220;no known ties to any Cherokee community&#8221;.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Outs_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&#8220;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Art in America, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-in-america\/columns\/issues-commentary-ethnic-fraud-and-art-63285\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Issues &amp; Commentary: Ethnic Fraud and Art<\/a> [Jimmie Durham, Ward Churchill, Roxanne Dunbar Ortiz][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Amira &amp; Nadya Gill, Karima Manji&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521728100-8274dec3-5e4e&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Names<\/strong>: Amira &amp; Nadya Gill (sisters), Karima Manji (mother)<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Scammers<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Nunavut Tunngavik Inc.<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/KlibjeMgJZK_hCiaBHrSWmgRZnP_Wj0XMOTtEs2C9_Y\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pLmRh\/aWx5bWFpbC5jby51\/ay8xcy8yMDIzLzA5\/LzI1LzE5Lzc1ODIw\/Mzc1LTEyNTU4Njc1\/LWltYWdlLWEtNDFf\/MTY5NTY2NTE3Mjgx\/NC5qcGc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/l5YtY2aUIlRwwJ-J18F-YC0GJVzJ7Ga9v1od4o_CVTk\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pMi1w\/cm9kLm1pcnJvci5j\/by51ay9pbmNvbWlu\/Zy9hcnRpY2xlMzEw\/MTA4MTkuZWNlL0FM\/VEVSTkFURVMvbjYx\/NS8wX2NhbmFkaWFu\/LmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/torontolife.mblycdn.com\/tl\/resized\/2024\/02\/1600x1200\/GILL_SISTERS_WEB_FEATURE_IMAGE-scaled.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p>DHCanada, <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyhive.com\/canada\/fraud-inuit-identity-amira-nadya-gill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twin sisters and mother charged with fraud for falsely claiming Inuit status<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji]<\/p>\n<p>BBC News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-66890945\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canadian mother and twins charged with pretending to be Inuit<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji]<\/p>\n<p>CBC News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/north\/nunavut-rcmp-charge-gill-sisters-mother-with-fraud-for-claiming-inuit-status-1.6969242\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nunavut RCMP charge Gill sisters, mother with fraud for claiming Inuit status<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji]<\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/9977016\/amira-nadya-gill-inuit-ancestry-claims-rcmp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gill twins, mother charged with fraud over Inuit ancestry claims<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji]<\/p>\n<p>Kingstonist, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kingstonist.com\/news\/gill-sisters-mother-face-fraud-charges\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gill sisters, mother face fraud charges<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji]<\/p>\n<p>TikTok, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/discover\/Inuit-gill-sisters-fraud\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inuit gill sisters fraud<\/a> [Amira and Nadya Gill and Karima Manji][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Elizabeth Hoover&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521656580-788384e5-9299&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Elizabeth Hoover<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Institution(s)<\/strong>: University of California &#8211; Berkely<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Mohawk and Mi\u2019kmaq<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: Photo 1, Photo 2, Photo 3<\/p>\n<p>The Mercury News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mercurynews.com\/2023\/05\/04\/i-am-a-white-person-uc-berkeley-scholar-apologizes-for-wrongly-claiming-to-be-native-american-her-whole-life\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018I am a White person:\u2019 UC Berkeley scholar apologizes for wrongly claiming to be Native American her \u2018whole life\u2019<\/a> [Elizabeth Hoover]<\/p>\n<p>NBC News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/us-news\/berkeley-professor-apologizes-false-indigenous-identity-rcna83202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berkeley professor apologizes for false Indigenous identity<\/a> [Elizabeth Hoover]<\/p>\n<p>Community Statement, <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/u\/1\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vQBXq0rEI1qygmecbqjZtIBWORZc9ovd-Sl88SQcQ1OKyCXwOCkp18FVsO8MiGq3EstBSq1HN4YcKhN\/pub?urp=gmail_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Collective statement on Elizabeth Hoover<\/a> [Elizabeth Hoover][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Elizabeth LaPens\u00e9e (Laponsie)&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1741188091849-e788d06b-454f&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Elizabeth LaPens\u00e9e (LaPonsie)<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Institution(s)<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/aiis.msu.edu\/people\/faculty-and-staff\/elizabeth-lapensee-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michigan State University<\/a> &#8211; Assistant Professor \u2013 Media &amp; Information \u2013 Writing, Rhetoric, and American Cultures<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elizabethlapensee.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.elizabethlapensee.com<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Anishinaabe&#8221;, &#8220;M\u00e9tis&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Irish<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/aiis.msu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/sites\/60\/2020\/06\/elizabeth-LaPensee.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Elizabeth-LaPensee-Fine-Arts-2018_250x250.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/goodminds.com\/cdn\/shop\/collections\/lapensee-elizabeth-profile_2048x.jpg?v=1637855376\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Comment<\/strong>: See Grace Dillon (mother)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Grace Dillon and Elizabeth Lapensee were recently covered on &#8220;Fake Indians&#8221; blog. The blog post contains a link to a genealogical report that was commissioned by anonymous employees of Michigan State University (MSU) on 3 MSU faculty with questionable claims to Native American ancestry: Dylan Miner, Elizabeth Lapensee, and Malea Powell. I do not know who publishes Fake Indians blog or the writer of the genealogical report submitted to MSU. Their work on Elizabeth Lapensee appears to match the work done by Diana and myself in this thread.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to download MSU report:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to Fake Indians blog post:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html<\/a>&#8220;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Newagefraud.org, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/index.php?topic=5593.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Topic: Grace Dillon<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Here is the submitted <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report to Michigan State University<\/a> concerning Grace Dillion\u2019s Daughter. There was no connection to the claimed tribes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>For over thirty years, Michigan State University administrators have unethically allowed people who are not American Indians to claim American Indian ancestry as part of an institutional policy of allowing people to self-identify as Native. That institutional policy has opened the door to Pretendians, or fake Indians, who have no direct ancestral claims to the American Indian or Indigenous communities they claim. Further, those false claims have been maintained and supported through public website sites, university media, and promotional materials produced by the university. This means the university has been complicit with false claims of American Indian and Indigenous identity on the part of people who represent the university in classrooms, in public spaces and events, and in administrative decision-making on matters important to American Indian people and communities. Further, those falsely claiming Native ancestry and community belonging have profited, advanced, and been put in positions of leadership and authority based on those false claims. When university administrators were apprised of the false claims of the people included in this report and on the greater issues of the ways university policy allows for fraudulent claims of American Indian identity to proliferate at the university, the university administration at the top levels chose to support people making false claims.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>The following report offers three cases of people who have made false claims about their identity while working at MSU. To be sure, there are many more, and those will come to light in future reports at this site.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>FakeIndians (ancestorstealing), <a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Little \u201cBig\u201d Wa\u0161\u00ed\u010du, White Pretendian Lies and Manipulation. Tell Me a (Tall Tale) Story<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Kathryn Le Claire&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521355041-1ed59e0f-dbcc&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Kathryn Elizabeth Le Claire<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Kay or Katie LeClaire, nibiiwakamigkwe [self-chosen &#8220;spirit&#8221; name]<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Art, Activism<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: #<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Oneida, Ojibwe, M\u00e9tis, Cuban, and Austrian Jewish<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: German, Swedish, and French Canadian ancestry<br \/>\n<strong>Photo<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com\/captimes.com\/content\/tncms\/assets\/v3\/editorial\/5\/d9\/5d90c229-002f-53e2-8fa1-ae7bb806482b\/63b6f0483ceee.image.jpg?resize=990%2C946\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/bloximages.chicago2.vip.townnews.com\/captimes.com\/content\/tncms\/assets\/v3\/editorial\/2\/60\/260f37a5-a417-5277-a451-12550fc6a5f7\/60d0a2ffddcd9.image.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, Photo 3<\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>&#8220;In late November, an anonymous user \u2014 whose Indigenous heritage has been verified by the Cap Times \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/index.php?topic=5635.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">posted on the New Age Frauds forum<\/a> refuting many of the claims nibiiwakamigkwe has made about their identity. Their legal name, the user learned, is Kathryn Le Claire, who also goes by Kay or Katie LeClaire.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Cap Times, <a href=\"https:\/\/captimes.com\/news\/shocking-revelations-of-pretendian-leave-native-community-feeling-burned\/article_77928a73-f23c-59d7-bb80-ce83cd4d9fea.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Shocking revelations of &#8216;pretendian&#8217; leave Native community feeling burned<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Kathryn Elizabeth Le Claire was born and raised in southern Wisconsin by their parents, Brian and Carol (Johnson) Le Claire. They graduated from Hamilton High School in Sussex, Wisconsin.<br \/>\n&#8211; Maternal Ancestry: German and Swedish<br \/>\n&#8211; Paternal Ancestry: German, Swedish, and French Canadian<\/p>\n<p>Physical appearance has drastically changed from 2012 to 2022 \u2013 hair and eyebrows changed from dark blonde\/light brown to black, skin tone appears darker&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>New Age Fraud, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/index.php?topic=5635.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nibiiwakamigkwe AKA Kay LeClaire AKA Kathryn Le Claire in Madison, Wisconsin<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;nibiiwakamigkwe, 27, a M\u00e9tis, Onyota&#8217;a:ka, Anishinaabe and Two-Spirit person, was born and raised in northern Wisconsin. They moved to Teejop, or Madison, to study botany at the University of Wisconsin, and have stayed in the city ever since. nibiiwakamigkwe currently works as an artist, educator, co-owner and cultural coordinator at giige on Williamson Street, a queer, Indigenous-focused collective space.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Cap Times, <a href=\"https:\/\/captimes.com\/news\/local\/q-a-nibiiwakamigkwe-wants-madison-to-re-indigenize-pride\/article_91cc52d8-1b52-51de-b76e-75bb7780217f.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Q&amp;A: nibiiwakamigkwe wants Madison to &#8216;re-Indigenize&#8217; Pride<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Michelle Latimer&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1746481682866-39d17f3e-b3de&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Michelle Latimer<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Filmmaker<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michellelatimer.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Website<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm1005753\/?ref_=tt_ov_wr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMDB<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Algonquin &amp; Metis<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cp24.com\/polopoly_fs\/1.5240421.1608581772!\/httpImage\/image.jpg_gen\/derivatives\/landscape_620\/image.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/polopoly_fs\/1.5237135.1608749291!\/httpImage\/image.jpg_gen\/derivatives\/landscape_1020\/image.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thetelevixen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/image001-1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/9450313\/pretendians-canada-indigenous-ancestry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">What are \u2018pretendians\u2019 and how are they causing \u2018severe harm\u2019 to Indigenous communities?<\/a> [Joseph Boyden, Carrie Bourassa, Michelle Latimer, Ellen Turpel-Lafond]<\/p>\n<p>Global News, <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/7586102\/indigenous-identity-act\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigenous filmmaker is calling for fines and jail time for those falsely claiming to be Indigenous<\/a> [Michelle Latimer]<\/p>\n<p>Medium, <a href=\"https:\/\/michelle-latimer.medium.com\/in-my-own-words-by-michelle-latimer-f940ff4fce3f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">In my own words<\/a> [Michell Latimer][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Sacheeen Littlefeather&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521605274-95eda9d8-7bdd&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Maria Louise Cruz<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Sacheen Cruz Littlefeather<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Actress, Activism<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sacheen_Littlefeather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0514693\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMDB<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20241210171845\/http:\/\/sacheenlittlefeather.net\/pages\/1\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Website<\/a> [<em>Wayback Machine capture<\/em>]<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: White Mountain Apache, Yaqui<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: French, German, Dutch, and Mexican descent<br \/>\n<strong>Photo<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6c\/Sacheen_Littlefeather_Oscar_45_%28cropped%29.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/media.vanityfair.com\/photos\/63268471b63c9570a030cab1\/master\/w_2240,c_limit\/515108640\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/s.hdnux.com\/photos\/01\/30\/00\/76\/23072662\/4\/ratio2x3_960.webp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/m.media-amazon.com\/images\/M\/MV5BODU1MTVlNWYtOWQ2Mi00NTE4LWI4YzEtMzU2OGFkYzBiODJmXkEyXkFqcGc@._V1_.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>San Francisco Journal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sfchronicle.com\/opinion\/openforum\/article\/Sacheen-Littlefeather-Pretendians-17602244.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">On Sacheen Littlefeather, Pretendians and what it means to be Native American<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather]<\/p>\n<p>San Francisco Journal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sfchronicle.com\/opinion\/openforum\/article\/Sacheen-Littlefeather-oscar-Native-pretendian-17520648.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sacheen Littlefeather was a Native American icon. Her sisters say she was an ethnic fraud<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather]<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But Littlefeather didn\u2019t tell the truth that night. That\u2019s because, according to her biological sisters, Rosalind Cruz and Trudy Orlandi, Littlefeather isn\u2019t Native at all.<\/p>\n<div class=\"r1udwkp5 d1uy5mhj articleBody mb32\" data-block-type=\"text\" data-dropcap=\"false\">\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a lie,\u201d Orlandi told me in an exclusive interview. \u201cMy father was who he was. His family came from Mexico. And my dad was born in Oxnard.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"r1udwkp5 d1uy5mhj articleBody mb32\" data-block-type=\"text\" data-dropcap=\"false\">\n<p>\u201cIt is a fraud,\u201d \u00a0Cruz\u00a0agreed. \u201cIt\u2019s disgusting to the heritage of the tribal people. And it\u2019s just \u2026 insulting to my parents.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"r1udwkp5 d1uy5mhj articleBody mb32\" data-block-type=\"text\" data-dropcap=\"false\">\n<p>Littlefeather<span dir=\"RTL\">\u2019<\/span>s sisters both said in separate interviews that they have no known Native American\/American Indian ancestry. They identified as\u00a0<span dir=\"RTL\">\u201c<\/span>Spanish\u201d on their father<span dir=\"RTL\">\u2019<\/span>s side and insisted their family had no claims to a tribal identity.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/04\/08\/why-pretendians-are-for-bad-for-native-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Why \u2018Pretendians\u2019 are bad for Native Americans<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather, Elizabeth Warren, Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>The Conversation, <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/sacheen-littlefeather-and-ethnic-fraud-why-the-truth-is-crucial-even-it-it-means-losing-an-american-indian-hero-193263\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sacheen Littlefeather and ethnic fraud \u2013 why the truth is crucial, even it it means losing an American Indian hero<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The allegations of falsehood also resonate with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/indiancountrytoday.com\/archive\/a-recent-tv-slur-revives-debate-about-sacheen-littlefeather-and-her-role-in-marlon-brandos-oscar-refusal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">my own experience<\/a>\u00a0of working with Littlefeather. In 2015, she asked me to ghostwrite a memoir with her on the back of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/story\/what-is-the-significance-of-the-oscarssowhite-hashtag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#OscarsSoWhite movement<\/a>. I spent several days interviewing Littlefeather at her home in San Rafael, California, but was later informed that Littlefeather had decided to \u201cgo in a different direction.\u201d During our conversations, Littlefeather offered no information about any family connections to the White Mountain Apache or Yaqui tribes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Vanity Fair, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/hollywood\/2022\/10\/sacheen-littlefeathers-sisters-say-claim-of-american-indian-heritage-was-a-fraud\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sacheen Littlefeather\u2019s Sisters Say Claim of American Indian Heritage Was A Fraud<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;According to her sisters, Littlefeather, who died earlier this month shortly after receiving an official apology from the Academy, was not, as she claimed to be, of Apache heritage, but half-Mexican. They also said she did not grow up with an abusive father, or in terrible poverty. \u201cOf course we had a toilet,\u201d her sister Trudy Orlandi said, debunking a longstanding claim.&#8221;[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Liam &#8220;Opliam&#8220; McDonald&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521151124-3c43c5f0-a6d5&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Liam McDonald<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Opliam<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author and Musician<br \/>\n<strong>Institutions<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/skypeopleentertainment.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sky People Entertainment<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/opliammusic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@OpliamMusic<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/skypeopleentertainment.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sky People Entertainment<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SkyPeopleEnt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@SkyPeopleEnt<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Mohawk&#8221; (original one-word claim), &#8220;<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kahnawake Mohawk Reserve,&#8221; then &#8220;St.Regis Mohawk tribe of NY (Akwesasne)&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/scontent-ord5-2.xx.fbcdn.net\/v\/t1.6435-9\/79201991_10157237705002772_6524606023330693120_n.jpg?_nc_cat=104&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=8bfeb9&amp;_nc_ohc=JOwRcyupSMgAX9WC0Kt&amp;_nc_ht=scontent-ord5-2.xx&amp;oh=00_AfDEr44W73Cu9iDn6hcry_tEXcVqMCtePrySD-9L2tnKgw&amp;oe=65427F0C\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/production.listennotes.com\/podcasts\/ga%C3%ABn%C3%B6\/opliam-i64Ndx82ruJ-Y0vMjydD31a.1400x1400.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/skypeopleentertainmentcom.files.wordpress.com\/2020\/01\/29064448_10216360201256709_2908799891075114662_o1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The Akwesasne Mohawk Tribe, St. Regis Tribe of Mohawks, and the Kahnawake Mohawk Territory have not publicly claimed Liam McDonald or his family as members of their communities; nor do they practice an effort of claiming people who have distant ancestry to their communities, a claim that again Liam McDonald has failed to prove.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Google Doc, <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1gDbg2Qs_jtDHSuYcfFwzQV77WqwWqgDS\/view\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Commentary on Liam McDonald\u2019s Claim &amp; Evidence of Mohawk\/Native American heritage<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Digital Music News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitalmusicnews.com\/2023\/01\/31\/opliam-indigenous-youth-positive-musical-influences\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Power of Music: OPLIAM on Why Indigenous Youth Need Positive Musical Influences<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Liam McDonald, also known as OPLIAM, knows the importance of a good musical influence all too well. Having grown up in Minnesota, the ancestors on his father\u2019s side are Mohawk from Quebec, Canada originally, but were enrolled with the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe of New York (Akwesasne). He has been in the music industry since he was a teen and he\u2019s released numerous albums that embrace his cultural heritage.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Indianz.substack.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.substack.com\/p\/meet-your-favorite-fauxdenosaunee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Meet your favorite Fauxdenosaunee musician<\/a> [Liam McDonald]<\/p>\n<p>Indianz.substack.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.substack.com\/p\/liam-was-not-interested#details\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8216;Liam was not interested&#8230;&#8217;<\/a> [Liam McDonald]<\/p>\n<p>Raceshifters.com, <a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230525010324\/https:\/\/www.raceshifters.com\/2022\/10\/liam-mcdonald-shamed-off-stage-during.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Liam McDonald shamed off the stage during his own album release party<\/a> [Liam McDonald, Wayback Machine Capture]<\/p>\n<p>Opliam, <a href=\"https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">About<\/a> [Liam McDonald]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240730195302\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/about-opliam-liammcdonald-native-person-mohawk-descendant\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">July 30, 2024<\/a>, &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is a Mohawk descendant; his family originates from Kahnawake and were enrolled tribal members of the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe (Akwesasne). He remains deeply rooted in his identity. OPLIAM continues to explore and share his cultural heritage through both his music and his writing.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231029064827\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">October 29, 2023<\/a>, &#8220;<em>With his Native American heritage on his father\u2019s side, OPLIAM remains deeply connected to his roots as both a musician and writer.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230405142959\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">April 5, 2023<\/a>, &#8220;<em>On his father\u2019s side, OPLIAM is Native American, and as a musician and writer, he has never lost sight of his roots.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20221209014650\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">December 9, 2022<\/a>. &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is of Mohawk descent, learn more about his\u00a0<a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20221209014650\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/indigeneity-family-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigeneity and family history here.<\/a><\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220706062846\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">July 6, 2022<\/a>. &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is Native American on his father\u2019s side and has never forgotten where he comes from as a musician. OPLIAM is of Mohawk descent, learn more about his <a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220706062846\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/indigeneity-family-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indigeneity and family history here.<\/a><\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220327063127\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">March 27, 2022<\/a>, &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is Native American on his father\u2019s side and has never forgotten where he comes from as a musician. OPLIAM\u2019s family is Mohawk, originally from Kahnawake Mohawk Reserve outside of Montreal, Quebec.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20210421225212\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">April 21, 2021<\/a>, &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is Native American on his father\u2019s side and has never forgotten where he comes from as a musician. OPLIAM\u2019s family is Mohawk, one of the six Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) nations, originating from Kahnawake Mohawk reserve outside of Montreal, Quebec.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190615064509\/https:\/\/opliammusic.com\/opliam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">June 15, 2019<\/a>, &#8220;<em>OPLIAM is American Indian on his fathers&#8217; side and has never forgotten where he comes from as a musician.<\/em>&#8220;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Dylan Miner&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1741194453894-8723f8a3-9ed0&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Dylan Miner<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic, Art<br \/>\n<strong>Institution(s)<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/rcah.msu.edu\/about\/people\/faculty-staff\/archived-bios-NOT-USED\/miner-dylan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michigan State University<\/a> Dean &amp; Professor, Residential College in the Arts and Humanities<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/dylanminer.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dylanminer.com<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: M\u00e9tis Nation of Ontario (MNO)<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: French, Eighth-generation descendant of Josephte Pilon\u2019s mother, a Cree woman born in the 1760s<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/rcah.msu.edu\/_assets\/images\/bio-photos\/Dylan-Miner-Print-Studio-web.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/lk48RyVbVRPDzi6mncGrhLJLcXd5GBlBx-iU2HeMnV8\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9jZG4u\/Y2FybGV0b24uZWR1\/L3VwbG9hZHMvc2l0\/ZXMvMzkyLzIwMjAv\/MTEvRHlsYW4tTWlu\/ZXIuanBn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/64.media.tumblr.com\/7ef350d7a0329b5a30c8f253e54d9992\/7fb4665cccb729a0-88\/s400x600\/a220d1d459ad6d6662e63515ad856b1f9a275eb5.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Comment<\/strong>: 8th generation from 1\/1 is 1\/128. 8th generation from 1\/2 is 1\/256.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;\u2022 Dr. Miner\u2019s biography on the MSU website indicates that he\u2019s M\u00e9tis and a registered citizen of the M\u00e9tis Nation of Ontario.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u2022 Dr. Miner is an eighth-generation descendant of Josephte Pilon\u2019s mother, a Cree woman born in 1760s.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u2022 Five generations of Dr. Miner\u2019s ancestors in Ontario and Michigan were identified as white in public records between 1861 and 1940.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;At no point in 79 years of public record-keeping in Canada and the United States between 1861 and 1940 were any of Dr. Miner\u2019s ancestors identified as Indigenous. In fact, every time they show up in public records they were identified as white and\/or of French origin, depending on the categories being used. His most recent ancestors \u2013 paternal grandparent and greatgrandparent \u2013 were exclusively identified as white between 1911 and 1940. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>As such, Dr. Miner\u2019s membership in the M\u00e9tis Nation of Ontario (MNO) requires further explanation. According to a 2021 report on its membership, about 25% of MNO members are non-Indigenous individuals, and only about 15% have a direct ancestral connection to the M\u00e9tis Nation based in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. The fact that the MNO formally recognized the \u201cHistoric Georgian Bay M\u00e9tis Community\u201d in 2017, through which Dr. Miner\u2019s membership is based, has put it at odds with the M\u00e9tis Nation. While the MNO continues to be recognized by the government, its history of lax membership criteria and breech of M\u00e9tis Nation citizenship rules have severely impacted its political claims.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>FakeIndians (ancestorstealing), <a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Little \u201cBig\u201d Wa\u0161\u00ed\u010du, White Pretendian Lies and Manipulation. Tell Me a (Tall Tale) Story<\/a>, &amp; <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michigan State University &#8220;Pretendian&#8221; Report, December 2021<\/a>*<\/p>\n<p>*<em>&#8220;The following report was conducted upon request by persons employed at Michigan State University (MSU) concerned about several faculty members\u2019 claims to Indigenous identity.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The report includes a genealogical analysis of three people currently employed as faculty members at MSU. The appendix includes dozens of primary documents cited in the report, though hundreds more were consulted to tie individuals to each generation. Overall, we\u2019ve found that neither Dr. Elizabeth Lapens\u00e9e nor Dr. Malea Powell have any Indigenous ancestry. Dr. Dylan Miner is an eighth-generation descendant of a Cree woman from Alberta.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Grace Dillon and Elizabeth Lapensee were recently covered on &#8220;Fake Indians&#8221; blog. The blog post contains a link to a genealogical report that was commissioned by anonymous employees of Michigan State University (MSU) on 3 MSU faculty with questionable claims to Native American ancestry: Dylan Miner, Elizabeth Lapensee, and Malea Powell. I do not know who publishes Fake Indians blog or the writer of the genealogical report submitted to MSU. Their work on Elizabeth Lapensee appears to match the work done by Diana and myself in this thread.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to download MSU report:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Link to Fake Indians blog post:\u00a0<a class=\"bbc_link\" href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html<\/a>&#8220;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Newagefraud.org, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newagefraud.org\/smf\/index.php?topic=5593.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Topic: Grace Dillon<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Here is the submitted <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.proton.me\/urls\/G76687T8AW#Sus8ahOjP2iW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report to Michigan State University<\/a> concerning Grace Dillion\u2019s Daughter. There was no connection to the claimed tribes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>For over thirty years, Michigan State University administrators have unethically allowed people who are not American Indians to claim American Indian ancestry as part of an institutional policy of allowing people to self-identify as Native. That institutional policy has opened the door to Pretendians, or fake Indians, who have no direct ancestral claims to the American Indian or Indigenous communities they claim. Further, those false claims have been maintained and supported through public website sites, university media, and promotional materials produced by the university. This means the university has been complicit with false claims of American Indian and Indigenous identity on the part of people who represent the university in classrooms, in public spaces and events, and in administrative decision-making on matters important to American Indian people and communities. Further, those falsely claiming Native ancestry and community belonging have profited, advanced, and been put in positions of leadership and authority based on those false claims. When university administrators were apprised of the false claims of the people included in this report and on the greater issues of the ways university policy allows for fraudulent claims of American Indian identity to proliferate at the university, the university administration at the top levels chose to support people making false claims.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em>The following report offers three cases of people who have made false claims about their identity while working at MSU. To be sure, there are many more, and those will come to light in future reports at this site.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>FakeIndians (ancestorstealing), <a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/10\/little-big-wasicu-white-pretendian-lies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Little \u201cBig\u201d Wa\u0161\u00ed\u010du, White Pretendian Lies and Manipulation. Tell Me a (Tall Tale) Story<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Margaret A. Noodin&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521151100-1f713d50-dff2&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Margaret A. Noodin (nee: O&#8217;Donnell) <em>*Used Peggy\/Peg in childhood, used Meg in later years<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meg Aerol<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author and Professor<br \/>\n<strong>Institutions<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/eqi\/people\/noodin-margaret\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Wisconsin &#8211; Milwaukee<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/ojibwe.net\/about-us\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ojibwe.net<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Grand Portage Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, Metis<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Irish, French, English<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20211216184233im_\/https:\/\/uwm.edu\/eqi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/130\/2016\/03\/NoodinWebProfilePic.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20110209220013im_\/http:\/\/www-personal.umich.edu\/~mnoori\/mnoori\/Home_files\/shapeimage_3.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scontent-ord5-1.xx.fbcdn.net\/v\/t1.18169-9\/21463092_1877538402256631_3298356766908859409_n.jpg?_nc_cat=111&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=BoMrn0fWNDUAX-6YMfA&amp;_nc_ht=scontent-ord5-1.xx&amp;oh=00_AfBsUtztYkaq26L_cX1rddAkufohj8kDWLn7UfLHBlsFmA&amp;oe=6542A65D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>YouTube, <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/-mZeh_ROHnw?si=nIfPHK1AD-mkXLHZ&amp;t=817\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Milwaukee\u2019s Long History Along the Lake<\/a> (14:10 to 16:15)<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;I\u2019m originally from Minnesota. I grew up hearing the language a bit. It is part of my background, and I had a sense that I should learn to speak the language of my ancestors. But I also had a lot of support from elders around me. So, I\u2019m part of a generation that got to hear a lot of elders for sure. In Minneapolis, we still at the time when I was growing up there, had a lot of people that held classes. We had some summer camps. I certainly got to hear the language a lot. But I grew up in the city and we did not speak the language at home. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">It\u2019s been 5 generations since anybody in my family was fluent in the language and then I really dedicated my life to trying to reclaim that. Our family is from Grand Portage Lake Superior Band of Chippewa but then also from the Ontario Metis.<\/span>&#8220;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pioneer Press, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.twincities.com\/2018\/07\/15\/a-big-week-for-books-new-poets-of-native-nations-among-5-works-introduced\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A big week for books: \u2018New Poets of Native Nations\u2019 among 5 works introduced<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Margaret Noodin, descendant of the Grand Portage Band of Lake Superior Indians<\/span>, who was raised in Minnesota, and\u00a0 is a teacher of Anishinaabemowin at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Zimmerman&#8217;s Roadhouse, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zingermansroadhouse.com\/2009\/09\/interview-with-u-of-m-professor-margaret-noori\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ask me about genwa gaa ezhi-zhitaatowaad gaantaagitowaad Anishinaabeg<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;ROADHOUSE What is your personal connection to Native American culture?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M. NOORI I am of mixed American ancestry including \u2013 Irish, Scots, German, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Anishinaabe (MN Chippewa) and Metis<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>ROADHOUSE What area of Native American history\/culture are you most passionate about? Why?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M. NOORI Because <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">my ancestors used the Anishinaabe language<\/span>, and because this is the place I know, I write, teach and conduct research in this area. Most importantly, I am working to raise one more generation of speakers and to provide resources for teachers of Anishinaabemowin and a critical literary presence for modern Anishinaabemowin texts.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Detroit Free Press, <a href=\"https:\/\/freep.newspapers.com\/search\/?query=Meg&amp;ymd=2008-11-16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sunday, November 16, 2008, Page 139<\/a> [Paywall]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Her Roots: Meg grew up in the Twin Cities area of Minnesota. She has ancestors who were part Minnesota Chippewa and part M\u00e9tis &#8211; descendants of French explorers ad native Indians. Like many of her students, she learned Ojibwe as a second language. She didn&#8217;t start taking lessons until she was 15.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Name Change<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chequamegonhistory.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/chequamegonhistory.com\/tag\/noodin-of-saint-croix\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The 19th Ojibwe Journal of Edmund F. Ely<\/a> [see Feb 7. 1847.]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The Ambiguity of Chief Noodin&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Ojibwe People&#8217;s Dictionary, <a href=\"https:\/\/ojibwe.lib.umn.edu\/main-entry\/noodin-vii\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Noodin<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Trigger Warning: Gaslighting<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>University of Wisconsin &#8211; Milwaukee, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20211216184233\/https:\/\/uwm.edu\/eqi\/people\/noodin-margaret\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Margaret Noodin<\/a> (December 16, 2021 Wayback Machine Capture)<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;She is not enrolled in any nation but has connections to Grand Portage and Mille Lacs Ojibwe nations and the cities of St. Cloud, Montreal and Donegal.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ojibwe.net, <a href=\"https:\/\/ojibwe.net\/stories\/spring\/inawendiwin-genealogy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inawendiwin (Genealogy)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The book begins with a poem by Margaret Noodin who became the target of online forums and heightened media scrutiny in 2021 because her work with Anishinaabe languages stems from an oral history of family connections and lived experiences within existing nations rather than through the status of enrollment which she has never claimed.&#8221;<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Corinne Perera AKA Corinne Grey Cloud&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521324518-570716e0-ca28&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Corinne Perara<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Corinne Grey Cloud, Corinne Oestrich, Corrine Rice<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Activism, Social Media<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220517095955\/https:\/\/www.corinnericeconsulting.com\/about\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bio &#8211; Website<\/a> [<em>Wayback Machine capture<\/em>], <a href=\"https:\/\/theoestreichs.blogspot.com\/2015\/10\/honoring-pieces-of-me.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Blog<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@misscorinne86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TikTok<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/misscorinne86\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a>,<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Mohawk&#8221; and &#8220;Lakota&#8221;, &#8220;Oglala Lakota and Blackfoot,&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Dutch, Indonesian, Swiss, and Portuguese (<a href=\"https:\/\/theoestreichs.blogspot.com\/2015\/10\/honoring-pieces-of-me.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">link<\/a>)<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:960\/format:webp\/1*0DQIAuLk2XPzlv7A29mdgQ.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/24\/corinneperera.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgFB85amNPDt_aQJ1DqYsqMlH9MTC1Mve3LQK_LMWjVvDa5tITBeGRhlLJAHeRc37Je5CvE87EBlSrcTVMXmYudu0WlvlvuMholtU_pt8eFjbeo1Ipl_7ZoEcCOzWaiSaFZICym3ZnsHLrb\/s400\/IMG_0749.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiudUJ1DPirzRy054ZZlxkwSpPHtUyJax2NwkdwntdwC6mW0UP_GvDXcPQTzI1cqDzHPH2vCyry3b4NrtCHKfQr6HL_r93k9jFV-BUWO4bsrDj-U5Pnl4bxcdrl5pCFIftmp6cYU2w9qagH\/s400\/IMG_0875.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhVqoS-r6z-P0xGsY9ut3KtiQOW37MgnaVl_3_G5eUiIOicehGgJjsx0KAg1UDTn03r35hyCbgGSzC-u4dEWA0tNWxYw7gHB3au2h9Q0vrKyRmgD3pMhwbqtyJ6uT2K_Y64Cvz6VFor5vXq\/s400\/IMG_0722.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 5<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhZQd4zaMSNbDU9c94PUKld2dvOcByJiUwcp7D-RUf1I9bd5Idjua38wuAJ5WxdvEFfbkyP997lGbrDCS_BmC-ID6TWGp6NVw-lrkOyhKxf4Wm4N8BWTzGgsm3Dr2MPiPvtDxnbRRzYiI27\/s640\/IMG_0844.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 6<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiQu0a-JfASOnFVfGt4lbpYAg_x9c0D5IdWRQ975zntK-ofnly0BU0tqqV8OIH0w1rfNDU1ASgY0efBz4WnLOI1VeJlVgTwpWZ9rO_It_fv8P98ghnrQGD-qnkSqE5ZV2eVe2ldwbo_zbUy\/s1600\/_MG_2993.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 7<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>&#8220;<span class=\"m nn no np bo nq nr ns nt nu fl\">C<\/span>ORINNE RICE, Lakota\/Mohawk \u2014 was born in 1986 in Sunnyvale California, to an Oglala Lakota and Kahnawa:ke Mohawk mother and Pacific Islander and Dutch father. She grew up in San Francisco Bay area in an americanized family. Leaving her hometown in California was not an easy decision but she sought answers to her indigenous side. Going to Minnesota helped her find a part of her that was missing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Medium, <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@crystal.martinez.419\/a-seventh-generation-indigenous-woman-reclaims-her-culture-to-make-a-change-in-her-community-7b84cb1c4ea4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Seventh Generation Indigenous Woman reclaims her culture to make a change in her community<\/a>, by <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@crystal.martinez.419\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crystal Martinez<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Corinne Rice-Grey Cloud is the founder of Rice Consulting LLC, an educator, activist, social media influencer, and widely published journalist on Native American and Indigenous topics in the United States and Canada.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font_8\">\u00a0In 2020, she launched Rice Consulting LLC. This Native-Owned DEI consulting firm focuses on Native American diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>www.corinnericeconsulting.com\/about, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220926114059\/https:\/\/www.corinnericeconsulting.com\/about\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">About<\/a> [<em>Wayback Machine capture<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u201cStop making excuses,\u201d wrote another woman who has founded and led activist groups in Indian Country. \u201cYou lied and we don\u2019t need you to talk your way out of it. Just say sorry and walk away from your social media status and profits that were gained through identity theft.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Perera\u2019s story about her supposed tribal affiliations has shifted over the years, much like the names she has used in public. She currently goes by \u201cCorinne Grey Cloud\u201d \u2014 having\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lakotatimes.com\/articles\/rosebud-wedding-village-backdrop-realistic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recently married Greg Grey Cloud<\/a>, who is a citizen of the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.crowcreekconnections.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crow Creek Sioux Tribe<\/a>. The couple makes their home on the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosebud_Indian_Reservation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rosebud Sioux Reservation<\/a>\u00a0in South Dakota.<\/p>\n<p>But for her \u201cIndigenous-owned\u201d business, Perera has used the \u201cRice\u201d surname, apparently in an attempt to legitimize her tribal claims. One citizen of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.srmt-nsn.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">St. Regis Mohawk Tribe<\/a>\u00a0told Indianz.Com that the name was chosen because of its prominence among Mohawk people in the state of New York and in Canada. A second Mohawk citizen made the same assertion in a social media post that questioned Perera\u2019s tribal affiliation.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, Perera has long been claiming that her grandfather was Mohawk. She identified herself as \u201cLakota and Mohawk\u201d in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/native-american-thanksgiving_n_5bf594b5e4b03b230f9df6ad\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">first-person essay published in The Huffington Post<\/a>\u00a0ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday in November 2018.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>indianz.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/indianz.com\/News\/2022\/01\/24\/self-proclaimed-auntie-admits-being-wrong-about-tribal-affiliations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-proclaimed \u2018Auntie\u2019 admits being wrong about tribal affiliations<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Harsha Patel AKA Tinsel Korey&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1752678540931-111d05ef-e9c0&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Harsha Patel<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Tinsel Korey<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Acting, Music<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tinsel_Korey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm1535188\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0_tt_0_nm_2_in_0_q_tinsel%2520korey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMDB<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: First Nations &#8211; Ojibway, Ojibwe<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: East Indian<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/ethnicelebs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IHA-017402-Tinsel-Korey.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/CCb68alzSGQD8kQTxDWmNzVYwPFFtALX6JEMUUWReDw\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9n\/Z2VyLmdvb2dsZXVz\/ZXJjb250ZW50LmNv\/bS9pbWcvYi9SMjl2\/WjJ4bC9BVnZYc0Vq\/eGowWENuNm5YNkRo\/N2FYNnpjeEdqaVdn\/dHE2VUJxajd1NHk1\/YkVld1I1bTlNTGVW\/MHJONzFBZEh6ajA1\/Zk1tbFZTUXdfbDVR\/Y1lGWkh5WEpVN0JB\/VG5feVFUTllMOHJv\/MFJrOHVxNzFNQjVO\/MmRqTUhsRWN6YkRa\/WkNtN2FMWWl3ZEo1\/NXJnL3M0MDAvdGlu\/c2VsLWtvcmV5LWVt\/aWx5LW5ldy1tb29u\/LXdvbGYtcGFjay5q\/cGc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/NaTC3iZStm1LuUFF-uyvXnYtNO-fovs0dXGR0AU4fr4\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9pLnBp\/bmltZy5jb20vb3Jp\/Z2luYWxzL2FmL2Zm\/L2I1L2FmZmZiNWNm\/ZWVkNDc3ZWM5YTQ1\/MGJiNzI3ZGJhN2Fi\/LmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/4cSFQ9hCnRdqboMdvCuCNimwU4c1ULJlxC1VIq5YveQ\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9tZWRp\/YS5nZXR0eWltYWdl\/cy5jb20vaWQvODE4\/OTI1ODI2L3Bob3Rv\/L3RpbnNlbC1rb3Jl\/eS1hdHRlbmQtZS1z\/LTIwdGgtYmlydGhk\/YXktcGFydHktY2Vs\/ZWJyYXRpb24tYXQt\/dGhlLWxvbmRvbi13\/ZXN0LWhvbGx5d29v\/ZC1vbi1tYXkuanBn\/P3M9NjEyeDYxMiZ3\/PTAmaz0yMCZjPVpO\/QW81cHBYc3JobWtI\/U3MyLXE2eWpMSEdK\/QVJQNWg4QTZnTWdz\/Y29mX0E9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/GlaVkuivr2aGrXX4eUxWFi8rDjyVJwKvVU3uoH-b8U8\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9tZWRp\/YS5nZXR0eWltYWdl\/cy5jb20vaWQvNDUy\/NzkyNDQxL3Bob3Rv\/L2FjdHJlc3MtdGlu\/c2VsLWtvcmV5LWFy\/cml2ZXMtYXQtdGhl\/LTExdGgtYW5udWFs\/LW1heGltLWhvdC0x\/MDAtcGFydHktd2l0\/aC1oYXJsZXktZGF2\/aWRzb24uanBnP3M9\/NjEyeDYxMiZ3PTAm\/az0yMCZjPThWNjdN\/a0VfNnRKTUc2bXR1\/WHNlUTI0TjRySlVV\/OTVfZWJSdVEwdHZF\/QVU9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 5<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/tinselkorey.wordpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/ummm-maybe-ojibway.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 6<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Links<\/h5>\n<p>&#8220;Canadian-born Ojibwe actress and singer-songwriter Tinsel Korey is likely best-known for her role as Emily in The Twilight Saga. But Korey is going to put down her wolfpack fighting gloves in order to kill some zombies on Native land.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Indian Country Today, <a href=\"https:\/\/ictnews.org\/archive\/native-zombie-killer-tinsel-korey-talks-about-her-role-on-znation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Native Zombie Killer Tinsel Korey Talks About Her Role on #ZNation<\/a>, by <a href=\"https:\/\/ictnews.org\/author\/vinceschilling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vincent Schilling<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Tinsel Korey, born Harsha Patel, is an up and coming actress and musician now living in Vancouver, British Columbia.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>wlmca.ca, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20100430183635\/http:\/\/www.wlmac.ca\/50for50\/TinselKorey.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tinsel Korey<\/a> [<em>Wayback Machine capture<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;She was born Harsha Patel to a wealthy doctor and his wife in Ontario, but an estrangement from her family, a move across the country after graduating from William Lyon Mackenzie CI she gave herself a new name, and background (claims she is Ojibway), all fueled by ambition.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>tinselkorey.wordpress.com, <a href=\"https:\/\/tinselkorey.wordpress.com\/2012\/04\/01\/tinsel-korey-harsha-patel-liar-fraud-east-indian-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tinsel Korey\u2026 Harsha Patel\u2026 liar\u2026 fraud\u2026 East\u00a0Indian<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Tinsel Korey, born\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/newspaperrock.bluecorncomics.com\/2009\/11\/tinsel-korey-harsha-patel.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Harsha Patel<\/a>, is an up and coming actress and musician now living in Vancouver, British Columbia.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Newspaper Rock, <a href=\"https:\/\/newspaperrock.bluecorncomics.com\/2010\/05\/tinsel-koreys-high-school-anniversary.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tinsel Korey&#8217;s high-school anniversary<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Redwolf Pope (Trigger Warning: The article discusses drugging &amp; sexual assault)&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521550109-4b214c46-6d92&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Redwolf Pope<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Predator<br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Western Shoshone and Tlingit<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Chinese<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>About Me, <a href=\"https:\/\/about.me\/redwolfpope\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Redwolf Pope<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;No sheep&#8217;s clothing for me thanks<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ainga Ija (RedWolf) &#8211; Tosawi (white Knife) Western Shoshone through father. Born in Elko.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Xhaan Kaya Ghooch (RedWolf) &#8211; Teikwedi (Eagle Moiety, Brown Bear Clan) Tlingit through mother. Yakutat.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>TRIGGER WARNING: The article discusses drugging and sexual assault. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Native News Online, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nativenewsonline.net\/currents\/who-is-alleged-rapist-redwolf-pope-turns-out-he-is-not-american-indian-after-all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Who is Alleged Rapist Redwolf Pope? Turns Out He is Not American Indian After All<\/a> [Redwolf Pope]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Court documents say\u00a0Pope is a member of the Tlingit tribes of the Northwest according to court documents. The Tlingit tribes of Northwest says he is not an enrolled tribal citizen. Through the years, Pope has represented himself as being a member of the Western Shoshone Tribe. There are several Shoshone tribes in America&#8217;s west.\u00a0A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/contactout.com\/Redwolf-Pope-3347457\" data-uw-rm-brl=\"PR\" data-uw-original-href=\"https:\/\/contactout.com\/Redwolf-Pope-3347457\">website<\/a>\u00a0lists him as an attorney for the Tulalip Tribal Court in Washington state.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>SFADF Inmate Lookup, <a href=\"https:\/\/xjailwebsvr1.santafecountynm.gov\/ArchonixXJailPublic\/DetailPages\/InmateDetails.aspx?ReferenceID=74145&amp;InmateID=183677\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">POPE, REDWOLF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;POPE, REDWOLF<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Inmate No : 368808<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Gender : Male<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Race : WHITE<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Height(ft.) : 5&#8217;09&#8221;<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Weight(lbs.) : 190&#8243;<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Heather Rae&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1746467268243-5957c0d1-6a44&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Heather Rae Bybee<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Heather Rae<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Film Producer<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heather_Rae\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0706010\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMDB<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironcirclepictures.com\/about\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iron Circles Pictures<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Caucasian<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/sightworks-sundance\/videos\/.sw\/media\/f35e3a0844e8217c13ffdeee867d0522c0c84d9120f987b92fbe164142f11bb9\/thumbnails\/da5698be17b9b46962335799779fbeca8ce5d491c0d26243bafef9ea1837a9d8\/8012cf80.png?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAJCVC4AFLMMSZDEDQ&amp;Expires=1696335303&amp;Signature=AZW%2F830aCg5tpnSCSiF30J638NI%3D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/alchetron.com\/cdn\/heather-rae-ecaec662-6da8-4897-bd8f-ccfeb3bb913-resize-750.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/entstory.imcwale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1679840795_386_Native-American-producer-Heather-Rae-is-a-fake-activists-claim.jpg?resize=709%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/entstory.imcwale.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Native-American-producer-Heather-Rae-is-a-fake-activists-claim.jpg?resize=683%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/04\/08\/why-pretendians-are-for-bad-for-native-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Why \u2018Pretendians\u2019 are bad for Native Americans<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather, Elizabeth Warren, Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/03\/26\/native-american-producer-heather-rae-is-a-fake-activists-claim\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hollywood\u2019s top Native American producer is a fake, activists claim<\/a> [Heather Rae [Bybee]]<\/p>\n<p>TribalAllianceAgainstFrauds.org, <a href=\"https:\/\/tribalallianceagainstfrauds.org\/heather-rae-bybee-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Heather Rae Bybee<\/a> [Heather Rae [Bybee]]<\/p>\n<p>TheDailyBeast, T<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/the-native-american-activists-exposing-celebrity-race-fakers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">he Native American Activists Exposing Celebrity \u2018Race-Fakers\u2019<\/a> [Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;She described her mother as Cherokee, sported a tattoo of a Cherokee goddess, told the stories of Native characters in her award-winning films, and was a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science\u2019s Indigenous Alliance.&#8221;<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Buffy Sainte-Marie&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521151142-c24fd102-ad7f&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: b: Beverley Jean Santamaria<br \/>\n<strong>Alias<\/strong>: Buffy Sainte Marie<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Musician<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/buffysainte-marie.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">buffysainte-marie.com<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: &#8220;Algonquin,&#8221; &#8220;Half-MicMac,&#8221; and &#8220;Cree&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;a full-blooded Algonquin Indian\u201d [1963], \u201chalf-Micmac by birth\u201d [1963], \u201cborn of Cree Indian parents\u201d [1964]<br \/>\n<em>In the space of those 10 months, she was referred to as Algonquin, full-blooded Algonquin, Mi\u2019kmaq, half-Mi\u2019kmaq and Cree.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Italian, English<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/62\/Buffy_Ste._Marie_-_Truth_and_Reconciliation_Commission_Concert_-_Ottawa_-_2015_%28cropped%29.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/76\/Buffy_Sainte-Marie_1970.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/2013_Buffy_St._Marie.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>CBC, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsinteractives\/features\/buffy-sainte-marie\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Who is the real Buffy Sainte-Marie?<\/a> [Buffy Sainte-Marie]<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;In March 1963, Florida\u2019s Fort Lauderdale News said she was \u201ca full-blooded Algonquin Indian.\u201d That was echoed in a New York Times article in August of that year, which called her \u201ca young Algonquin Indian girl.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Then, in October, the Detroit Free Press reported that \u201cBuffy was born a Micmac (Mi\u2019kmaq) Indian in Maine,\u201d adding that \u201cher Micmac name is Tsankapasa, or Dark Fawn.\u201d Later that same month, the Boston Herald said she referred to herself as \u201chalf-Micmac by birth.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The first reference to Sainte-Marie being Cree that CBC could locate came in December 1963, when the Vancouver Sun referred to \u201cCree Indian folk singer Buffy St. Marie.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In the space of those 10 months, she was referred to as Algonquin, full-blooded Algonquin, Mi\u2019kmaq, half-Mi\u2019kmaq and Cree.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Fifth Estate (video), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eMsqCWNCUc4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Investigating Buffy Sainte-Marie\u2019s claims to Indigenous ancestry &#8211; The Fifth Estate<\/a> [Buffy Sainte-Marie][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Andrea Smith&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521677145-2ef495b9-9ef0&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Andrea Smith<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Academic<br \/>\n<strong>Institutions<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.ucr.edu\/app\/home\/profile\/asmith\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of California, Riverside<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/andrea366.wordpress.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andrea Smith Blog<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: British, Scandinavian<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.ucr.edu\/api\/profilePicture\/50783\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/img.thedailybeast.com\/image\/upload\/c_crop,d_placeholder_euli9k,h_1439,w_2560,x_0,y_0\/dpr_1.5\/c_limit,w_1044\/fl_lossy,q_auto\/v1492179368\/articles\/2015\/07\/11\/tribes-blast-wannabe-native-american-professor\/150710-allen-andrea-smith-tease_vzasmt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Andrea_Smith_(academic)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andrea Smith (academic)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Since at least 1991, Smith has claimed to be\u00a0<a title=\"Cherokee\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cherokee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cherokee<\/a>. However, she has never been enrolled in a recognized Cherokee tribe, and genealogist\u00a0<a title=\"David Cornsilk\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_Cornsilk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">David Cornsilk<\/a>, who has said Smith hired him twice to research her claims of heritage, found\u00a0<a title=\"Pretendian\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pretendian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">no evidence of Cherokee ancestry<\/a> for Smith.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Insider Higher Ed, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/faculty-issues\/diversity-equity\/2023\/08\/18\/professor-leaving-after-being-dubbed-pretendian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Professor Leaving University After Being Dubbed \u2018Pretendian\u2019 for Years<\/a> [Andrea Smith]<\/p>\n<p>VOANews, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/native-first-nations-scholars-fake-indians-prevalent-in-higher-education-\/6511681.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Native, First Nations Scholars: Fake Indians Prevalent in Higher Education<\/a> [Susan Taffee Reed, Andrea Smith]<\/p>\n<p>The NY Times, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/05\/25\/magazine\/cherokee-native-american-andrea-smith.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Native Scholar Who Wasn\u2019t<\/a> (paywall) [Andrea Smith]<\/p>\n<p>The Daily Beast, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/tribes-blast-wannabe-native-american-professor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tribes Blast \u2018Wannabe\u2019 Native American Professor<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Trigger Warning: Gaslighting<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Andrea366, <a href=\"https:\/\/andrea366.wordpress.com\/2015\/07\/09\/my-statement-on-the-current-media-controversy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">My Statement on the Current Media Controversy<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;I have always been, and will always be Cherokee. I have consistently identified myself based on what I knew to be true. My enrollment status does not impact my Cherokee identity or my continued commitment to organizing for justice for Native communities.&#8221;<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Elizabeth Ann Warren&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726521524891-b98f9055-9a74&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Elizabeth Ann Warren n\u00e9e Herring<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Politician<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.warren.senate.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Senator<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Cherokee and &#8220;High Cheek Bones&#8221; Tribe*<br \/>\n<strong>Actual<\/strong>: Caucasian<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/6O2-AFNnq8f-1HOZA6WhVG2b3GTnfFriakSCTfopwN0\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9oaXBz\/LmhlYXJzdGFwcHMu\/Y29tL2htZy1wcm9k\/L2ltYWdlcy9nZXR0\/eWltYWdlcy0xMTky\/NDE0NDEyLmpwZz9j\/cm9wPTF4dzoxLjB4\/aDtjZW50ZXIsdG9w\/JnJlc2l6ZT02NDA6\/Kg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/rVOPc4UlSJJyIGJV65b_jA8Dtr46pqvNHo8whDtmeXA\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbHVt\/bmkuZ3d1LmVkdS9z\/aXRlcy9nL2ZpbGVz\/L3pheGR6czUwNzYv\/ZmlsZXMvaW1hZ2Uv\/bW9udW1lbnRhbC1h\/bHVtbmkvTW9uQWx1\/bV9FV2FycmVuXzUw\/MHg2NTAuanBn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.search.brave.com\/T6mrmqnZToXvdnqMjy8GyWGs5Gh2z6LgLx3SNTnvbj4\/rs:fit:860:0:0:0\/g:ce\/aHR0cHM6Ly91cGxv\/YWQud2lraW1lZGlh\/Lm9yZy93aWtpcGVk\/aWEvY29tbW9ucy8x\/LzFiL0VsaXphYmV0\/aF9XYXJyZW4nc19I\/aWdoX1NjaG9vbF9H\/cmFkdWF0aW9uX1Bo\/b3RvLmpwZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Comments<\/strong>: *Satirical commentary on Warren&#8217;s words<\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Reason, <a href=\"https:\/\/reason.com\/2012\/07\/09\/5-fake-indians-who-were-more-convincing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5 Other Fake Indians Besides Elizabeth Warren<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren, Iron Eyes Cody, Ward Churchill]<\/p>\n<p>Vice, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/yppmdv\/joseph-boydens-apology-and-the-strange-history-of-pretendians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joseph Boyden\u2019s Apology and the Strange History of \u2018Pretendians\u2019<\/a> [Joseph Boyden, Archie &#8220;Grey Owl&#8221; Belaney, Elizabeth Warren]<\/p>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/04\/08\/why-pretendians-are-for-bad-for-native-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Why \u2018Pretendians\u2019 are bad for Native Americans<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather, Elizabeth Warren, Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2019\/08\/19\/elizabeth-warren-admits-to-mistakes-regarding-native-american-ancestry-claims\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elizabeth Warren admits to \u2018mistakes\u2019 regarding Native American ancestry claims<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren]<\/p>\n<p>Vox, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2018\/10\/16\/17983250\/elizabeth-warren-bar-application-american-indian-dna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New evidence has emerged Elizabeth Warren claimed American Indian heritage in 1986<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren]<\/p>\n<p>CBS News, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/warren-explains-minority-listing-talks-of-grandfathers-high-cheekbones\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Warren explains minority listing, talks of grandfather&#8217;s &#8220;high cheekbones&#8221;<\/a> [Elizabeth Warren][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Erika T. Wurth&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1740836416671-83f80c28-eb6c&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Name<\/strong>: Erika T. Wurth<br \/>\n<strong>Field<\/strong>: Author &amp; Professor<br \/>\n<strong>Institution<\/strong>: Western Illinois University [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wiu.edu\/cas\/english\/contact_directory\/wurth.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">profile<\/a>]<br \/>\n<strong>Online<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/erikatwurth.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ErikaTWurth.com<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/erikatwurth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@erikatwurth<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Claim<\/strong>: Urban Black and Native of Apache, Chickasaw, and Cherokee descent<br \/>\n<strong>Photos<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/01\/Erika-Wurth-02.jpg?resize=1536,1024&amp;quality=75&amp;strip=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.feministbookclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/LAr-rKr6_400x400.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/authorsoutside.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Erika-T.-Wurth-Event-Web.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo 3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>TribalAllianceAgainstFrauds, <a href=\"https:\/\/tribalallianceagainstfrauds.org\/erika-t-wurth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Erika T. Wurth<\/a> [Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>Fake Indians: Ancestor Stealing, <a href=\"https:\/\/ancestorstealing.blogspot.com\/2023\/01\/performing-identity-erika-wurths-tall.html?view=classic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Performing Identity: Erika Wurth\u2019s Tall Tales, Part 1<\/a> [Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>NYPost, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/01\/25\/native-american-author-erika-wurth-accused-as-fake-indian\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018Native American\u2019 novelist praised by GMA, NYT accused of being a \u2018Pretendian\u2019<\/a> [Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>English Headline, <a href=\"https:\/\/englishheadline.com\/index.php\/2023\/01\/25\/native-american-author-erika-wurth-accused-as-fake-indian-native-american-author-erika-wurth-accused-fake-indian-englishheadline\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018Native American\u2019 author Erika Wurth accused as \u2018fake Indian\u2019<\/a> [Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>Local Today, <a href=\"https:\/\/localtoday.news\/ny\/native-american-author-erika-wurth-accused-of-fake-indian-114551.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Native American author Erika Wurth accused of \u2018fake Indian\u2019<\/a> [Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>NY Post, <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/04\/08\/why-pretendians-are-for-bad-for-native-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Why \u2018Pretendians\u2019 are bad for Native Americans<\/a> [Sacheen Littlefeather, Elizabeth Warren, Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth]<\/p>\n<p>TheDailyBeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/the-native-american-activists-exposing-celebrity-race-fakers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Native American Activists Exposing Celebrity \u2018Race-Fakers\u2019<\/a> [Heather Rae [Bybee], Erika T. Wurth][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;black&#8221; style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Community Statements&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Collective statement on Elizabeth Hoover&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1726522386518-18a01d58-2793&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>&#8220;<\/strong><strong><span class=\"c5\">Brief Introduction<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"c2\"><span class=\"c4\">Elizabeth Hoover (<\/span>P<span class=\"c4\">retendian) is one of many settlers in academia who claim Indigeneity based on unverified family lore and has marketed this identity for personal gain, acquiring both fellowships and faculty positions (Hilleary 2022, Isai 2022, Viren 2021). The authors of this letter are Indigenous scholars and\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"c4\">former students of Hoover<\/span><span class=\"c4\">\u00a0with affiliations at Brown University and UC Berkeley. As scholars embedded in the kinship networks of our communities, we find Hoover\u2019s repeated attempts to differentiate herself from settlers with similar stories and her claims of having lived experience as an Indigenous person by dancing at powwows absolutely appalling. Her statement fails to acknowledge the prevalence of settler self-indigenization (<\/span>Sturm 2011<span class=\"c4\">), which we find wholly unacceptable. As students at Cal, we are extremely disappointed by the University\u2019s performative statements and inaction. We demand that Elizabeth Hoover resign and seek out a new position\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"c4\">based on\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"c4\">her true identity<\/span><span class=\"c4\">.<\/span><span class=\"c0\">\u00a0Although we offer steps of accountability, we defer judgment to the communities she has commodified.<\/span>&#8220;<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/u\/1\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vQBXq0rEI1qygmecbqjZtIBWORZc9ovd-Sl88SQcQ1OKyCXwOCkp18FVsO8MiGq3EstBSq1HN4YcKhN\/pub?urp=gmail_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Collective statement on Elizabeth Hoover<\/a>, November 11, 2023<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; oblique_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; triangle_shape=&#8221;yes&#8221; triangle_shape_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; triangle_shape_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; box_shadow_on_row=&#8221;no&#8221;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;25px&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;50368&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/pretendians.com\/&#8221;][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Pretendians.com&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; accent_color=&#8221;#241813&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Pretendians.com lists public information regarding Pretendians, Faux or Fake Indians, New Age Frauds, Plastic Shamans, Neo-Shamans, and Raceshifters. Sources, articles, community statements, how-tos, and calls to action are listed.[\/vc_column_text][vc_tta_accordion title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; section_title_tag=&#8221;h5&#8243; active_section=&#8221;0&#8243; collapsible_all=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;Disclaimer&#8221;][vc_tta_section [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-without-title","meta":{"iawp_total_views":26887,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-50617","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Home - Pretendians<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pretendians.com lists public information regarding Pretendians, Faux\/Fake Indians, New Age Frauds, Plastic Shamans, &amp; Raceshifters.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pretendians\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pretendians.com lists public information regarding Pretendians, Faux\/Fake Indians, New Age Frauds, Plastic Shamans, &amp; Raceshifters.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pretendians\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-16T15:45:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Img-Pretendians-Social-Featured-Image-1200x900-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Pretendians\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pretendians.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Img-Pretendians-Social-Featured-Image-1200x900-1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"43 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pretendians.com\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pretendians.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Home - 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